Is it the best approach to do an integration test in spring boot?-CodePudding

Inside a project, I have a service A that uses beans B1 and B2. If I want to create an integration test for the service A, I usually create the test class like this:

@SpringBootTest(classes = {A.class, B1.class, B2.class})
@ActiveProfiles("test")
class AIntegrationTest { 
...
}

My question: is this approach fine or is there a clean solution?

CodePudding user response：

Here's another example from the spring docs.

package com.example.testingweb;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment;
import org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplate;
import org.springframework.boot.web.server.LocalServerPort;

import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;

@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class HttpRequestTest {

    @LocalServerPort
    private int port;

    @Autowired
    private TestRestTemplate restTemplate;

    @Test
    public void greetingShouldReturnDefaultMessage() throws Exception {
        assertThat(this.restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:"   port   "/",
                String.class)).contains("Hello, World");
    }
}

CodePudding user response：

Not sure you even need to define the beans in the @SpringBootTest annotation. either @Mock the classes with mockito to @Autowire them

// here's an example from the web
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(
  SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.MOCK,
  classes = Application.class)
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@TestPropertySource(
  locations = "classpath:application-integrationtest.properties")
public class EmployeeRestControllerIntegrationTest {

    @Autowired
    private MockMvc mvc;

    @Autowired
    private EmployeeRepository repository;

    // write test cases here
}