Im using react and displaying some labels via the array object of labels. Now, I want to do this dynamically. So if a user clicks a button, the object updates and the user interface should update accordingly as well. The issue here is that I got the array to update after clicking on the button, as evidenced by a console log line that I wrote in the onclick handler. But the user interface does not update accordingly. Just the array shows the values. Here is what the inital array looks like:
const labelsArray = [
{ label: 'Hey There', sublabel1: 'How are you?' },
{
label: 'Greetings', sublabel1: 'Fellows'
},
{ label: 'Awesome', sublabel1: 'Youre doing great', sublabel2: 'cool' }
];
I want to append a warningLabel, and errorLabel to the 2nd object of this array. So since arrays are 0 indexed, I did the following in the onclick handler:
const appendLabel = async () => {
labelsArray[1].warningLabel = "Hello";
labelsArray[1].errorLabel = "Hello";
console.log(labelsArray)
};
The array updates, but not the user interface. Which is really weird.
Also, this is not related to react state mutation, which I know because of my research of this topic when I was trying to figure it out. So just to be clear, its not about state mutation, which might have someone put this as a duplicate question. Its more of a react/object structure question. But I could be wrong! Anyways, any help is appreciated. Thanks!
Here is my whole component for reference
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { Button, Typography } from '@material-ui/core';
import { withStyles } from '@material-ui/core/styles/';
import Stepper from '@material-ui/core/Stepper';
import Step from '@material-ui/core/Step';
import StepLabel from '@material-ui/core/StepLabel';
import StepConnector from '@material-ui/core/StepConnector';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
const styles = theme => ({
stepLabelRoot: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
alignItems: 'center'
},
checklistHeader: {
fontWeight: 'bold',
marginTop: '80px'
},
connectorIcon: {
color: theme.palette.text.secondary
},
stepper: {
background: 'none',
fontWeight: 'bold'
},
checkListImageContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'row',
alignItems: 'center'
},
connector: {
},
activeConnector: {
border: 'solid 1px #6fef71'
},
stepIcon: {
height: '35px',
width: '35px',
'&:hover': {
backgroundColor: 'rgba(134, 141, 150, 0.37)',
borderRadius: '50%'
},
},
activeStepIcon: {
backgroundColor: 'yellow'
},
label: {
fontWeight: 'bold',
display: 'flex',
fontSize: '15px'
},
sublabel: {
fontWeight: 'normal',
fontSize: '13px'
},
errorLabel: {
color: 'red'
},
warningLabel: {
color: 'yellow'
},
step: {
'&$completed': {
color: 'lightgreen'
},
'&$active': {
color: 'pink'
},
'&$disabled': {
color: 'red'
},
},
alternativeLabel: {},
active: {
}, // needed so that the &$active tag works
completed: {
},
disabled: {
},
labelContainer: {
'&$alternativeLabel': {
marginTop: 0
},
},
});
const labelsArray = [
{ label: 'Random text?', sublabel1: 'Lorem Ipsum' },
{
label: 'Another random text', sublabel1: 'Hello World'
},
{ label: 'Cool', sublabel1: 'cool', sublabel2: 'ayo' }
];
const Checklist = ({ classes,activeStep }) => {
return (
<React.Fragment>
<Stepper alternativeLabel activeStep={2} connector={<StepConnector />} className={classes.stepper}>
{labelsArray.map(label => (
<Step key={label} completed>
<StepLabel active
completed
StepIconProps={{
classes: {
root: classes.step,
completed: classes.completed,
active: classes.active,
disabled: classes.disabled
}
}}>
<div className={classes.stepLabelRoot}>
<span className={classes.label}>
{label.label}
</span>
<span className={classes.sublabel}>
{label.sublabel1}
</span>
<span className={classes.sublabel}>
{label.sublabel2}
</span>
<span className={classes.sublabel}>
{label.sublabel3}
</span>
<span className={classes.errorLabel}>
{label.errorLabel && <img src="/static/images/lock-material.png" alt="img" style={{ height: '15px', width: '15px' }} />}
{label.errorLabel}
</span>
<span className={classes.warningLabel}>
{label.warningLabel && <img src="/static/images/warning-sign.png" alt="img" style={{ height: '15px', width: '15px' }} />}
{label.warningLabel}
</span>
</div>
</StepLabel>
</Step>
))}
</Stepper>
<Button onClick={() => appendLabel()}>Hello</Button>
</React.Fragment>
);
};
Checklist.defaultProps = {
activeStep: -1
};
Checklist.propTypes = {
classes: PropTypes.object.isRequired,
form: PropTypes.bool.isRequired,
activeStep: PropTypes.number
};
export default withStyles(styles, { withTheme: true })(Checklist);
CodePudding user response:
You need to set the labelsArray in the state and update it accordingly in order to re-render the component when the user clicks the button
Edited: A way of doing that with a state would be:
const LABELS =[
{ label: 'Hey There', sublabel1: 'How are you?' },
{ label: 'Greetings', sublabel1: 'Fellows' },
{ label: 'Awesome', sublabel1: 'Youre doing great', sublabel2: 'cool' }
];
const [labelsArray, setLabelsArray] = useState(LABELS);
const appendLabel = () => {
let editedLabels = [...labelsArray];
editedLabels[1].warningLabel = "Hello";
editedLabels[1].errorLabel = "Hello";
setLabelsArray(editedLabels);
};