In this code. I want display the information from the frame I hit the Buy button on. I'm sure it is a simple solution but it has eluded me. I've been going through google and stack overflow with no solution yet.
I tried making the NewFrame global but that just does the last one made.
from tkinter import *
root = Tk()
FrameNum = 1
ItemCount = 1
def combine_funcs(*funcs):
def combined_func(*args, **kwargs):
for f in funcs:
f(*args, **kwargs)
return combined_func
def place_order():
global ItemCount
Product = Product_Box.get()
Label(root, text="Your Purchase of " str(Product) " Placed").grid(row=1, column=3, stick="w")
ItemCount = 1
def create_frame():
global FrameNum
NewFrame = LabelFrame(root,name=("newframe" str(FrameNum)), text=("Item " str(FrameNum)),width=100, height=100)
NewFrame.grid(row=FrameNum, column=0)
Product_Lab = Label(NewFrame, text="Product").grid(row=0, column=0)
Qty_Lab = Label(NewFrame, text="Qty").grid(row=0, column=1)
Price_Lab = Label(NewFrame, text="Price").grid(row=0, column=2)
# Entry Boxes
Product_Box = Entry(NewFrame, width=10).grid(row=1, column=0)
Qty_Box = Entry(NewFrame, width=12).grid(row=1, column=1)
Price_box = Entry(NewFrame, width=6).grid(row=1, column=2)
Remove_Bet_Button = Button(NewFrame, text="Del", command=NewFrame.destroy).grid(row=3, column=2)
Buy_Button = Button(NewFrame, text="Buy", command=combine_funcs(place_order, NewFrame.destroy)).grid(row=3, column=0)
FrameNum = 1
framebutton = Button(root, text="Frame", command=create_frame).grid(row=0, column = 3, stick ="n")
root.mainloop()
I get this error when hitting the Buy button. (with or without information entered into the boxes from that frame)
NameError: name 'Product_Box' is not defined
CodePudding user response:
Product_Box
is local variable created in create_frame()
- to access it in other functions you have to assign to global
variable - so you need add global Product_Box
in create_frame()
But there is other problem:
variable = tk.Widget().grid()
assigns None
to variable
because grid()
/pack()
/place()
returns None
. You have to do it in two steps variable = tk.Widget()
and varaible.grid()
.
Product_Lab = Label(NewFrame, text="Product")
Product_Lab.grid(row=0, column=0)
And now code works but later you will have the same problem with other variables.
Full working code with other changes
PEP 8 -- Style Guide for Python Code
import tkinter as tk # PEP8: `import *` is not preferred
# --- functions ---
def place_order(product_box, qty_box, price_box, new_frame):
global item_count
global label
product = product_box.get()
qty = int(qty_box.get())
price = int(price_box.get())
total = qty * price
if not label:
label = tk.Label(root)
label.grid(row=1, column=3, stick="w")
# replace text
#label['text'] = f"Your Purchase of {product} Placed. (Qty: {qty}, Price: {price}, Total: {total})"
# or append in new line
if len(label['text']) > 0:
label['text'] = "\n"
label['text'] = f"Your Purchase of {product} Placed. (Qty: {qty}, Price: {price}, Total: {total})"
item_count = 1
new_frame.destroy()
def create_frame():
global frame_number
new_frame = tk.LabelFrame(root, name=f"newframe {frame_number}", text=f"Item {frame_number}", width=100, height=100)
new_frame.grid(row=frame_number, column=0)
tk.Label(new_frame, text="Product").grid(row=0, column=0)
tk.Label(new_frame, text="Qty").grid(row=0, column=1)
tk.Label(new_frame, text="Price").grid(row=0, column=2)
# Entry Boxes
product_box = tk.Entry(new_frame, width=10)
product_box.grid(row=1, column=0)
qty_box = tk.Entry(new_frame, width=12)
qty_box.grid(row=1, column=1)
price_box = tk.Entry(new_frame, width=6)
price_box.grid(row=1, column=2)
tk.Button(new_frame, text="Del", command=new_frame.destroy).grid(row=3, column=2)
tk.Button(new_frame, text="Buy", command=lambda:place_order(product_box, qty_box, price_box, new_frame)).grid(row=3, column=0)
frame_number = 1
# --- main ---
frame_number = 1
item_count = 1
root = tk.Tk()
tk.Button(root, text="Frame", command=create_frame).grid(row=0, column=3, stick="n")
label = None # it will add later but only once
root.mainloop()