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How can I debug my add-in when WordEditor's Content property is crashing Outlook?

Time:02-13

I have folder full of *.msg files saved from Outlook and I'm trying to convert them to Word.

There is a loop that loads each *.msg as MailItem and saves them.

    public static ConversionResult ConvertEmailsToWord(this Outlook.Application app, string source, string target)
    {
        var word = new Word.Application();

        var emailCounter = 0;
        var otherCounter = 0;

        var directoryTree = new PhysicalDirectoryTree();
        foreach (var node in directoryTree.Walk(source))
        {
            foreach (var fileName in node.FileNames)
            {                
                var currentFile = Path.Combine(node.DirectoryName, fileName);
                var branch = Regex.Replace(node.DirectoryName, $"^{Regex.Escape(source)}", string.Empty).Trim('\\');

                Debug.Print($"Processing file: {currentFile}");

                // This is an email. Convert it to Word.
                if (Regex.IsMatch(fileName, @"\.msg$"))
                {
                    if (app.Session.OpenSharedItem(currentFile) is MailItem item)
                    {
                        if (item.SaveAs(word, Path.Combine(target, branch), fileName))
                        {
                            emailCounter  ;
                        }
                        item.Close(SaveMode: OlInspectorClose.olDiscard);
                    }
                }
                // This is some other file. Copy it as is.
                else
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.Combine(target, branch));
                    File.Copy(currentFile, Path.Combine(target, branch, fileName), true);
                    otherCounter  ;
                }
            }
        }

        word.Quit(SaveChanges: false);

        return new ConversionResult
        {
            EmailCount = emailCounter,
            OtherCount = otherCounter
        };
    }

The save method looks likes this:

    public static bool SaveAs(this MailItem mail, Word.Application word, string path, string name)
    {
        Directory.CreateDirectory(path);

        name = Path.Combine(path, $"{Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(name)}.docx");
        if (File.Exists(name))
        {
            return false;
        }        
        
        var copy = mail.GetInspector.WordEditor as Word.Document;
        copy.Content.Copy();

        var doc = word.Documents.Add();
        doc.Content.Paste();
        doc.SaveAs2(FileName: name);
        doc.Close();

        return true;
    }

It works for most *.msg files but there are some that crash Outlook when I call copy.Content on a Word.Document.

I know you cannot tell me what is wrong with it (or maybe you do?) so I'd like to findit out by myself but the problem is that I am not able to catch the exception. Since a simple try\catch didn't work I tried it with AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException this this didn't catch it either.

Are there any other ways to debug it?

The mail that doesn't let me get its content inside a loop doesn't cause any troubles when I open it in a new Outlook window and save it with the same method.

CodePudding user response:

Do you actually need to use Inspector.WordEditor? You can save the message in a format supported by Word (such as MHTML) using OOM alone by calling MailItem.Save(..., olMHTML) and open the file in Word to save in the DOCX format.

CodePudding user response:

It makes sense to add some delays between Word calls. IO operations takes some time to finish. Also there is no need to create another document in Word for copying the content:

var copy = mail.GetInspector.WordEditor as Word.Document;
copy.Content.Copy();

var doc = word.Documents.Add();
doc.Content.Paste();
doc.SaveAs2(FileName: name);
doc.Close();

Instead, do the required modifications on the original document instance and then save it to the disk. The original mail item will remain unchanged until you call the Save method from the Outlook object model. You may call the Close method passing the olDiscard which discards any changes to the document.

Also consider using the Open XML SDK if you deal with open XML documents only, see Welcome to the Open XML SDK 2.5 for Office for more information.

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