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Express body empty on DELETE requests, but same request as a POST contains body

Time:06-11

I have a small side project I work on and off on, and I've taken the dive into Express, which I'm not familiar with, as a backend for it. For some reason, when I use my DELETE route instead of a POST, the body isn't passed.

api.js is my small fetch library I use to make the requests:

import store from '@/store';

// API headers
const HEADERS = {
  ALIAS: 'X-Organization-Alias',
  AUTH: 'Authorization',
  CACHE: 'Cache-Control',
  ACCEPT: 'Accept',
  CONTENT: 'Content-Type',
};

// HTTP codes
const CODES = {
  AUTH_REQUIRED: 401,
};

const api = {
  call: (method, url, input) => {
    let path = `${store.state.endpoint}/${url}`;
    return fetch(path, {
      method,

      // https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS
      mode: 'cors',
      credentials: 'omit',

      headers: {
        [HEADERS.ALIAS]: 'web-client',
        [HEADERS.CACHE]: 'no-cache',
        [HEADERS.ACCEPT]: 'application/json',
        [HEADERS.CONTENT]: 'application/json',
      },

      body: method === 'POST' || method === 'PATCH' ? JSON.stringify(input) : null,
    })
      .then((response) => {
        if (!response.ok) {
          switch (response.status) {
            // Authorization requests do a hard refresh to the login page rather than route
            // This is so that any state is safely purged
            case CODES.AUTH_REQUIRED:
              document.location.href = '/login';
              break;
            default:
              console.log(response)
              // TODO create error dialog/toast
          }
          throw new Error();
        }
        return response;
      })
      .then((response) => response.json())
  },
  get: (url, input) => api.call('GET', url, input),
  post: (url, input) => api.call('POST', url, input),
  patch: (url, input) => api.call('PATCH', url, input),
  delete: (url, input) => api.call('DELETE', url, input)
}

export default api;

I make a request like:

  api.delete('arena/entry', { arena_history_id: arena_history_id })
    .then(response => {
      if (response) {
        this.saved_arenas = response;
      }
    })

And an empty object in req.body on the express route:

OPTIONS /arena/entry 200 2.435 ms - 20
{}
DELETE /arena/entry 200 2.488 ms - 29

If I change the request to:

  api.post('arena/entry', { arena_history_id: arena_history_id })
    .then(response => {
      if (response) {
        this.saved_arenas = response;
      }
    })

I correctly receive:

OPTIONS /arena/entry 200 2.353 ms - 20
{ arena_history_id: 13 }
POST /arena/entry 200 12.631 ms - 29

What in the heck is going on?

CodePudding user response:

DELETE request should not have bodies. From the recently updated HTTP spec:

Although request message framing is independent of the method used, content received in a DELETE request has no generally defined semantics, cannot alter the meaning or target of the request, and might lead some implementations to reject the request and close the connection because of its potential as a request smuggling attack (Section 11.2 of [HTTP/1.1]). A client SHOULD NOT generate content in a DELETE request unless it is made directly to an origin server that has previously indicated, in or out of band, that such a request has a purpose and will be adequately supported. An origin server SHOULD NOT rely on private agreements to receive content, since participants in HTTP communication are often unaware of intermediaries along the request chain.

Source: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#section-9.3.5

So many servers and clients just drop the body, and that's within spec.

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