I run Django and Celery in Docker. It's working fine, but after I restart Docker, celery can't start because of import name error.
Errors below:
v_web | Traceback (most recent call last):
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 354, in run_from_argv
v_web | self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 393, in execute
v_web | self.check()
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 423, in check
v_web | databases=databases,
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 76, in run_checks
v_web | new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs, databases=databases)
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 100, in check_url_settings
v_web | value = getattr(settings, name)
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 82, in __getattr__
v_web | self._setup(name)
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 69, in _setup
v_web | self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 170, in __init__
v_web | mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
v_web | File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
v_web | return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 953, in _find_and_load_unlocked
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 728, in exec_module
v_web | File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
v_web | File "/app/notification/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
v_web | from .celery import app as celery_app
v_web | File "/app/notification/celery.py", line 2, in <module>
v_web | from celery import Celery
v_web | ImportError: cannot import name 'Celery' from 'celery' (/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/celery/__init__.py)
Here's my project structure:
notifications
notification
__init__.py
celery.py
Here's my init.py file:
from .celery import app as celery_app
__all__ = ("celery_app",)
Here's my celery.py:
import os
from celery import Celery
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "notification.settings")
app = Celery("notification")
app.config_from_object("django.conf:settings", namespace="CELERY")
app.autodiscover_tasks()
Here's my docker file:
version: "3.9"
services:
redis:
container_name: v_redis
image: redis:alpine
restart: always
db:
container_name: v_db
image: postgres
volumes:
- ./data/db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
env_file:
- ./production.env
restart: always
web:
container_name: v_web
build: .
command: bash -c "python manage.py makemigrations && python manage.py migrate && python manage.py collectstatic --no-input && gunicorn notification.wsgi:application --limit-request-line 0 --workers=4 --threads=4 --worker-class=gthread --bind 0.0.0.0:8000"
env_file:
- ./production.env
volumes:
- .:/app
- ./staticfiles:/staticfiles
expose:
- 8000
depends_on:
- db
- redis
restart: always
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8000/"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 5
celery:
container_name: v_celery
build: .
command: celery -A notification worker -l info --concurrency 4
env_file:
- ./production.env
# volumes:
# - ./redis/:/usr/src/app/
depends_on:
web:
condition: service_healthy
redis:
condition: service_started
restart: always
celery-beat:
container_name: v_celery_beat
build: .
command: celery -A notification beat -l INFO --scheduler django_celery_beat.schedulers:DatabaseScheduler
env_file:
- ./production.env
# volumes:
# - ./redis/:/usr/src/app/
depends_on:
- redis
restart: always
flower:
container_name: v_celery_flower
image: mher/flower
command: celery flower
environment:
- CELERY_BROKER_URL=redis://redis:6379/0
- FLOWER_PORT=5555
ports:
- 5555:5555
depends_on:
- redis
restart: always
nginx:
container_name: v_nginx
build: ./nginx
volumes:
- ./staticfiles:/staticfiles
# - ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
ports:
- 80:80
- 443:443
depends_on:
- web
restart: always
My Dockerfile:
# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
FROM python:3.7
WORKDIR /app
COPY . /app/
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
My requirements.txt:
Django>=3.0,<4.0
gunicorn==20.1.0
psycopg2-binary>=2.8
django-crispy-forms
django-celery-beat
django-select2
django-redis
slack_sdk
PyMuPDF
Pillow
google-api-python-client
google-auth-oauthlib
oauth2client
pandas
celery==5.1.2
redis==3.5.3
sqlalchemy
sshtunnel
matplotlib
boto3
I don't know why it fails after restart Docker. Please help. Thanks.
CodePudding user response：
this error is a bug that occur only with python 3.7 (the same version you're using) because the latest release of importlib-metadata .
just downgrade importlib-metadata<5.0 : pip install importlib-metadata==4.13.0