My application's login form works similar to Google Account login - first the user enters their email address and then either they are redirected to their SSO or are shown a password field.
In the Chromium documentation, Google calls this an "Email First Sign-in Flow", and recommends the following structure to enable password managers to understand the form:
Collect the email:
<form id="login" action="login.php" method="post"> <input type="text" autocomplete="username"> <input type="submit" value="Sign In!"> </form>
Then collect the password, but include the email as the value of a hidden form field:
<style> #emailfield { display: none; } </style> <form id="login" action="login.php" method="post"> <input id="emailfield" type="text" value="[email protected]" autocomplete="username"> <input type="password" autocomplete="current-password"> <input type="submit" value="Sign In!"> </form>
Here is how I implemented this in Vue (with Vuetify):
<template>
<v-app id="sm-login">
<v-container fluid>
<v-card width="450px" :loading="loading">
<v-card-title >My App</v-card-title>
<v-card-subtitle >Log In</v-card-subtitle>
<v-card-text >
<v-form ref="form1" v-if="showForm === 1" @submit.prevent="lookupEmail">
<v-text-field
autocomplete="username"
label="Email"
v-model.trim="email"
name="email"
outlined
ref="email"
required
type="email"
:error-messages="errorMessage"
:rules="[rules.required, rules.email]" />
</v-form>
<v-form ref="form2" v-if="showForm === 2" @submit.prevent="login">
<input style="display:none" name="email" type="email" v-model="email" readonly autocomplete="username" />
<v-chip outlined close @click:close="showForm = 1"><v-avatar left><v-icon>mdi-account-circle</v-icon></v-avatar> {{email}}</v-chip>
<v-text-field
label="Password"
v-model="password"
name="password"
outlined
ref="password"
required
spellcheck="false"
:append-icon="showPassword ? 'mdi-eye' : 'mdi-eye-off'"
:autocomplete="showPassword ? 'off' : 'current-password'"
:error-messages="errorMessage"
:type="showPassword ? 'text' : 'password'"
@click:append="showPassword = !showPassword"
/>
</v-form>
</v-card-text>
<v-card-actions>
<v-spacer />
<v-btn color="primary" @click="clickButton">{{nextButton}}</v-btn>
</v-card-actions>
</v-card>
</v-container>
</v-app>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
loading: false,
email: '',
password: '',
errorMessage: '',
showForm: 1,
showPassword: false,
rules: {
required: value => !!value || Lang.get('validation-short.email'),
email: value => {
const pattern = /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"] (\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"] )*)|(". "))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9] \.) [a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/
return pattern.test(value) || Lang.get('validation-short.email')
},
},
};
},
computed: {
nextButton() {
switch (this.showForm) {
case 1:
return Lang.get('auth.next');
case 2:
return Lang.get('auth.log-in');
}
},
},
methods: {
lookupEmail() {
if (this.$refs.form1.validate()) {
// The email lookup is done here, and either
// redirected to SSO or set `this.showForm = 2`
}
},
login() {
if (this.$refs.form2.validate()) {
// Login is done here
}
},
clickButton() {
switch (this.showForm) {
case 1: return this.lookupEmail();
case 2: return this.login();
}
}
}
};
Pressing Enter on the first form (with the Email field in focus) works properly - it calls the lookupEmail
function. However, pressing it on the second form (with the Password field in focus) does nothing. When I comment out the hidden Email field in the second form, the Enter key submits the form as expected (but the password manager does not have the email address populated).
When I look in the Vue DevTools extension "Events" tab, I see that the Email field triggers two events, keydown
on the <VTextField>
and submit
on the <VForm>
. However, the Password field only triggers the keydown
event on the <VTextField>
but the submit
event does not appear in the DevTools.
Why does the hidden field cause the form to stop catching submit
events?
CodePudding user response:
Somehow this seems to be related to using v-model
on hidden fields.
Changing the code from:
<input style="display:none" name="email" type="email" v-model="email" readonly autocomplete="username" />
to:
<input name="email" type="hidden" :value="email" autocomplete="username" />
appears to fix the issue.
Note that both changes seem to be required: switching from display: none
to type="hidden"
and from v-model=
to :value=