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Mongoose .find() returns an empty array when searching by enum field

Time:12-19

I have this schema:

const SoundSchema = new Schema({
    name: {
        type: String,
        required: true
    },
    minFrec: {
        type: Number,
        required: true
    },
    maxFrec:{
        type: Number,
        required: true
    },
    minInt:{
        type: Number,
        required: true
    },
    maxInt:{
        type: Number,
        required: true
    },
    category: {
        type: String,
        lowercase: true,
        required: true,
        enum: ["Hogar", "Naturaleza", "Conversación", "Ocio", "Lugares", "Ciudad"]
    }
});

And I am trying to create this route to show all my items that match a certain category:

app.get("/sounds/:category", async (req, res) => {
const sounds = await Sound.find({ category: 'Ocio' }).sort({ name: 'asc'});
res.render("sounds/category", { sounds });
});

It does not work (returns an empty array) but it works if I filter by something without "enum" (name, minInt, etc).

I have done other routes that work, and I can find those items in mongo (db.sounds.find({category: "Ocio"})).

CodePudding user response:

Your schema define the field category as lowercase: true which means the string will be saved in lower case (docs)

So you have to use lowercase into your query to match the exact value.

const sounds = await Sound.find({ category: 'ocio' }).sort({ name: 'asc'});

Or something more global:

const sounds = await Sound.find({ category: req.params.category.toLowerCase() }).sort({ name: 'asc'});

Even another option is to use $regex with option i like this example but it is a much more expensive option considering that your schema ensures that the field is lowercase. So to use toLowerCase() is a better option.

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