I'm new to webscraping/scrapy and python
Scrapy version: Scrapy 2.5.1 OS: windows IDE: pycharm
I am trying to use FEEDS option in scrapy to automatically export the scrapped data from a website to download into excel
Tried following solution but didn't work
i also tried to add the same in my settings.py file after commenting custom_settings in my spider class as per example provided in documentation: https://docs.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/feed-exports.html?highlight=feed#feeds
for now i achieved my requirement using spider_closed (signal) to write data to CSV by storing all the scraped items data in a array called result
class SpiderFC(scrapy.Spider):
name = "FC"
start_urls = [
url,
]
custom_setting = {"FEEDS": {r"C:\Users\rreddy\PycharmProjects\fcdc\webscrp\outputfinal.csv": {"format": "csv", "overwrite": True}}}
@classmethod
def from_crawler(cls, crawler, *args, **kwargs):
spider = super(SpiderFC, cls).from_crawler(crawler, *args, **kwargs)
crawler.signals.connect(spider.spider_closed, signal=signals.spider_closed)
return spider
def __init__(self, name=None):
super().__init__(name)
self.count = None
def parse(self, response, **kwargs):
# each item scrapped from parent page has links where the actual data need to be scrapped so i follow each link and scrape data
yield response.follow(notice_href_follow, callback=self.parse_item,
meta={'item': item, 'index': index, 'next_page': next_page})
def parse_item(self, response):
# logic for items to scrape goes here
# they are saved to temp list and appended to result array and then temp list is cleared
result.append(it) # result data is used at the end to write to csv
item.clear()
if next_page:
yield next(self.follow_next(response, next_page))
def follow_next(self, response, next_page):
next_page_url = urljoin(url, next_page[0])
yield response.follow(next_page_url, callback=self.parse)
spider closed signal
def spider_closed(self, spider):
with open(output_path, mode="a", newline='') as f:
writer = csv.writer(f)
for v in result:
writer.writerow([v["city"]])
when all data is scraped and all requests are completed spider_closed signal will write the data to a csv but i'm trying to avoid this logic or code and use inbuilt exporter from scrapy but I'm having trouble in exporting the data
CodePudding user response:
Check your path. If you are on windows then provide the full path in the custom_settings
e.g. as below
custom_settings = {
"FEEDS":{r"C:\Users\Name\Path\To\outputfinal.csv" : {"format" : "csv", "overwrite":True}}
}
If you are on linux or MAC then provide the path as below:
custom_settings = {
"FEEDS":{r"/Path/to/folder/fcdc/webscrp/outputfinal.csv" : {"format" : "csv", "overwrite":True}}
}
Alternatively provide the relative path as below which will create a folder structure of fcdc>>webscrp>>outputfinal.csv
in the directory from which the spider is run from.
custom_settings = {
"FEEDS":{r"./fcdc/webscrp/outputfinal.csv" : {"format" : "csv", "overwrite":True}}
}