I am trying to pre-populate the form fields, that are replicated, from the fields that are already filled. On clicking the "Add fields" button, the fields are getting replicated. But I want them to get pre-populated using the data filled in the already existing fields.
From where can I get hold of the input values?
import './style.css';
export default function App() {
const [inputFields, setInputFields] = useState([{ name: '', age: '' }]);
const addFields = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
let newField = { name: "", age: '' };
setInputFields([...inputFields, newField]);
};
const handleFormChange = (index, e) => {
let data=[...inputFields];
data[index][e.target.name]=[e.target.value];
setInputFields(data);
}
return (
<div>
<form>
{inputFields.map((input, index) => {
return (
<div key={index}>
<input
type="text"
name="name"
placeholder="Enter name"
value={input.name}
onChange={(e)=>handleFormChange(index, e)}
/>
<input
type="number"
name="age"
placeholder="Enter Age"
value={input.age}
onChange={(e)=>handleFormChange(index, e)}
/>
<br />
<br />
</div>
);
})}
<button onClick={addFields}>Add Field</button>
<br />
</form>
</div>
);
}```
CodePudding user response:
You have to set the value
property on the input field to populate, e.g:
<input
value={input.name}
type="text"
name="name"
placeholder="Enter name"
/>
CodePudding user response:
You will need to track changes in input
with an onChange
handler.
Also, you are not setting values from the last input fields anywhere to be able to duplicate them. The below code might work as you expect:
const { useState } = React;
function App() {
const [inputFields, setInputFields] = useState([{ name: '', age: '' }]);
const addFields = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
const temp = inputFields.slice()
, length = temp.length - 1
, { name, age } = temp[length]
// Set value from last input into the new field
let newField = { name, age }
setInputFields([...temp, newField])
}
, handleChange = (index, event) => {
const temp = inputFields.slice() // Make a copy of the input array first.
inputFields[index][event.target.name] = event.target.value // Update it with the modified values.
setInputFields(temp) // Update the state.
};
return (
<div>
<form>
{inputFields.map((input, index) => {
return (
<div key={index}>
<input
onChange={e => handleChange(index, e)}
value={input.name}
type="text"
name="name"
placeholder="Enter name"
/>
<input
onChange={e => handleChange(index, e)}
value={input.age}
type="number"
name="age"
placeholder="Enter Age"
/>
<br />
<br />
</div>
);
})}
<button onClick={addFields}>Add Field</button>
<br />
</form>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(
<App />,
document.getElementById("react")
);
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/17.0.1/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/17.0.1/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
<div id="react"></div>