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C# Function Overloading in the New .NET 6 Console Template is Not Working

Time:05-14

I am getting errors trying to overload the function Print(object) in the new .NET 6 C# console app template (top-level statements).

void Print(object obj) => Print(obj, ConsoleColor.White);

void Print(object obj, ConsoleColor color)
{
    Console.ForegroundColor = color;
    Console.WriteLine(obj);
    Console.ResetColor();
}

Errors are:

  • From Print(obj, ConsoleColor.White) -> No overload for method Print() that takes 2 arguments
  • From Print(object obj, ConsoleColor color) -> A local variable or function named 'Print' is already defined in this scope

I tried to switch their order but it still throws errors. What's going on?

CodePudding user response:

Contents of top-level is assumed to be an internals of Main, so you declared two local functions inside Main. And local functions does not support overloading.

You can:

  • switch to the old style template with full specification of class

    class Program
    {
     static void Main(){}
    
     void Print(object obj) => Print(obj, ConsoleColor.White);
    
     void Print(object obj, ConsoleColor color)
     {
        Console.ForegroundColor = color;
        Console.WriteLine(obj);
        Console.ResetColor(); 
     }
    }
    
  • to stay with new template, but wrap your function into the separate class

    var c = new C();
    c.Print("test");
    
    public class C{
      public void Print(object obj) => Print(obj, ConsoleColor.White);
    
         void Print(object obj, ConsoleColor color)
         {
            Console.ForegroundColor = color;
            Console.WriteLine(obj);
            Console.ResetColor(); 
         }
    

    }

Related github isse with some technical details: https://github.com/dotnet/docs/issues/28231

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