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java- Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains compatible versions of the class

Time：07-08

I'm trying to make an endpoint using Springboot but im getting this error upon compilation...

"Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains compatible versions of the classes org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase and javax.servlet.ServletContext"

Any suggestions? A google search didnt lead me to the right direction.

    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_321]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:926) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:835) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1396) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1386) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:263) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:432) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:486) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.initialize(TomcatWebServer.java:123) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.<init>(TomcatWebServer.java:104) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getTomcatWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:479) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:211) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:184) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:162) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:577) [spring-context-5.3.21.jar:5.3.21]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:147) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:734) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1306) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1295) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at com.example.HelloWorld.HelloWorldApplication.main(HelloWorldApplication.java:10) [main/:na]
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [NonLoginAuthenticator[StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].TomcatEmbeddedContext[]]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.startInternal(StandardPipeline.java:176) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5147) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1396) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1386) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    ... 29 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String;
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.startInternal(AuthenticatorBase.java:1319) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    ... 39 common frames omitted

2022-07-07 17:02:17.896 ERROR 1512 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase   : A child container failed during start

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:926) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:263) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:432) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:486) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.initialize(TomcatWebServer.java:123) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.<init>(TomcatWebServer.java:104) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getTomcatWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:479) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:211) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:184) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:162) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:577) [spring-context-5.3.21.jar:5.3.21]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:147) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:734) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1306) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1295) [spring-boot-2.7.1.jar:2.7.1]
    at com.example.HelloWorld.HelloWorldApplication.main(HelloWorldApplication.java:10) [main/:na]
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:938) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:835) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1396) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1386) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    ... 21 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [NonLoginAuthenticator[StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].TomcatEmbeddedContext[]]]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:926) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    ... 29 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [NonLoginAuthenticator[StandardEngine[Tomcat].StandardHost[localhost].TomcatEmbeddedContext[]]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:440) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.startInternal(StandardPipeline.java:176) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5147) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1396) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1386) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_321]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    ... 29 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String;
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.startInternal(AuthenticatorBase.java:1319) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar:9.0.64]
    ... 39 common frames omitted

2022-07-07 17:02:17.896  INFO 1512 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2022-07-07 17:02:17.899  WARN 1512 --- [           main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat
2022-07-07 17:02:17.905  INFO 1512 --- [           main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : 

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2022-07-07 17:02:17.922 ERROR 1512 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:

    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.startInternal(AuthenticatorBase.java:1319)

The following method did not exist:

    javax.servlet.ServletContext.getVirtualServerName()Ljava/lang/String;

The calling method's class, org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase, was loaded from the following location:

    jar:file:/C:/Users/axf924/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.64/2d91a06d1b93ba13a2cca9e9ea7c143a64037351/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/org/apache/catalina/authenticator/AuthenticatorBase.class

The called method's class, javax.servlet.ServletContext, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_321/lib/ext/servlet-api.jar!/javax/servlet/ServletContext.class
    jar:file:/C:/Users/axf924/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.64/2d91a06d1b93ba13a2cca9e9ea7c143a64037351/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/javax/servlet/ServletContext.class
    jar:file:/C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_321/lib/ext/servlet-api.jar!/javax/servlet/ServletContext.class

The called method's class hierarchy was loaded from the following locations:

    javax.servlet.ServletContext: file:/C:/Program Files/Java/jre1.8.0_321/lib/ext/servlet-api.jar


Action:

Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains compatible versions of the classes org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase and javax.servlet.ServletContext

build.gradle

    
    implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
    testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
    
    compileOnly group: 'javax.servlet', name: 'servlet-api', version: '2.3'
    compile 'javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:3.0.1'
    compile group: 'org.apache.tomcat', name: 'tomcat-catalina', version: '8.5.24'
}```

CodePudding user response：

Your Tomcat version 8.5.24 is using Servlet API 3.1, see this : https://tomcat.apache.org/whichversion.html

You have to upgrade you servlet-api dependency from 3.0.1 to 3.1

Page link：https//www.codepudding.com/Blockchain/468389.html

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