cUrl not returning response - response is BOOL-CodePudding

I am trying to verify my recapture with google, but I am getting a response of null

I copy and paste the information to Postman and sent the request and I received a positive response.

I copied the link in my browser as a GET request and I also got a response.

I am not sure what causing this, as all information is correct.

here is my code.

// set API URL
$url = 'https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify';
// Collection object
$data = [
  'secret' => 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx', //<--- my reCaptcha secret key
  'response' => $_POST['recaptcha']
];
// Initializes a new cURL session
$curl = curl_init($url);
// Set the CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER option to true
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
// Set the CURLOPT_POST option to true for POST request
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
// Set the request data as JSON using json_encode function
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,  json_encode($data));

// Execute cURL request with all previous settings
$response = curl_exec($curl);
// Close cURL session
curl_close($curl);
echo 'the response was ' . $response . PHP_EOL;

I saw this but didn't help me. PHP cURL not return a response, POSTMAN returns response

CodePudding user response：

Because it is an HTTPS url you may need to add:

curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);

I do not think Google wants the post data as JSON.
Google is expecting an array. Try removing the json_encode().

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);

If Google (unlikely) wants a JSON request, you need to add Content-Type: application/json to the HTTP header.
By adding this header curl will put the "post data" in the body and will not use the default POST header: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

$request = array();
$request = 'Content-Type: application/json';
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $request);

I do not understand why there was no response. I would have at least expected:

{
  "success": false,
  "error-codes": [
    "missing-input-secret"
  ]
}

You may want to add this code after your curl_exec($curl)
This should give you all the details of you request and Google's response.

$response = curl_exec($curl);
$info = rawurldecode(var_export(curl_getinfo($curl),true));
echo "\n<br>$info<br>\n";

If you want to see your outgoing request header (recommended) add this option and the header will be in the curl_getinfo:

curl_setopt($curl, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);

I'm a bit concerned about a NULL being returned. Was the word NULL returned? Or did you see nothing for $response in your string?
curl does not return a NULL. So maybe it was a false. Meaning there is likely a typo. echo does not show boolean false if $response was false you would not see it. Maybe add a

if($response == false){echo "curl failed<br>";}

Even if it failed, all the above is still true.

CodePudding user response：

Are you using your local machine in linux? If that so, it is probably because you don't have curl installed in your system. So do

sudo apt install php{version}-curl