Having trouble with a AWS CloudFormation template I am trying to run. Why does this template not work?
Getting errors as follows:
The following resource(s) failed to create: [PrivateSubnet, PrivateRouteTable, InternetGatewayAttachment, DefaultPrivateRoute, WobblelandEc2Instance, VPC, PublicSubnet, WobblelandSecurityGroup, NatGateway]. Rollback requested by user.
Invalid id: "InternetGateway" (expecting "igw-...") (Service: AmazonEC2; Status Code: 400; Error Code: InvalidInternetGatewayId.Malformed; Request ID: 8d68ee2d-f68f-4c30-919d-9cab04fb5b99; Proxy: null)
The elastic-ip ID 'NatGatewayEIP.AllocationId' is malformed (Service: AmazonEC2; Status Code: 400; Error Code: InvalidElasticIpID.Malformed; Request ID: 6c371787-644b-4e0b-9e94-1ae78b9af120; Proxy: null)
Below is the template I am trying to use
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
Description: "Wumbo Jumbo"
Parameters:
AvailabilityZone:
Type: "AWS::EC2::AvailabilityZone::Name"
EnvironmentName:
Description: "An environment name that is prefixed to resource names"
Type: String
KeyName:
Default: mongodb
Type: "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName"
PrivateSubnetCIDR:
Default: 10.0.2.0/24
Description: "Please enter the IP range (CIDR notation) for the private subnet in the first Availability Zone"
Type: String
PublicSubnetCIDR:
Default: 10.0.0.0/24
Description: "Please enter the IP range (CIDR notation) for the public subnet in the first Availability Zone"
Type: String
VpcCIDR:
Default: 10.0.0.0/16
Description: "Please enter the IP range (CIDR notation) for this VPC"
Type: String
Resources:
WobblelandEc2Instance:
Properties:
ImageId: ami-04505e74c0741db8d
InstanceType: t2.micro
KeyName: KeyName
SecurityGroupIds:
- WobblelandSecurityGroup
UserData:
Fn::Sub: |
#!/bin/bash
wget -qO - https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.4.asc | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu focal/mongodb-org/4.4 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-4.4.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org
Type: "AWS::EC2::Instance"
WobblelandSecurityGroup:
Properties:
GroupDescription: "Allow HTTP/HTTPS and SSH inbound and outbound traffic"
GroupName:
- "-"
-
- Wobbleland-security-group
- dev
SecurityGroupIngress:
-
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
FromPort: 80
IpProtocol: tcp
ToPort: 80
-
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
FromPort: 443
IpProtocol: tcp
ToPort: 443
-
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
FromPort: 22
IpProtocol: tcp
ToPort: 22
Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup"
DefaultPrivateRoute:
Properties:
DestinationCidrBlock: 0.0.0.0/0
NatGatewayId: NatGateway
RouteTableId: PrivateRouteTable
Type: "AWS::EC2::Route"
DefaultPublicRoute:
DependsOn: InternetGatewayAttachment
Properties:
DestinationCidrBlock: 0.0.0.0/0
GatewayId: InternetGateway
RouteTableId: PublicRouteTable
Type: "AWS::EC2::Route"
InternetGateway:
Properties:
Tags:
-
Key: Name
Value: EnvironmentName
-
Key: Env
Value: EnvironmentName
Type: "AWS::EC2::InternetGateway"
InternetGatewayAttachment:
Properties:
InternetGatewayId: InternetGateway
VpcId: VPC
Type: "AWS::EC2::VPCGatewayAttachment"
NatGateway:
Properties:
AllocationId: NatGatewayEIP.AllocationId
SubnetId: PublicSubnet
Type: "AWS::EC2::NatGateway"
NatGatewayEIP:
DependsOn: InternetGatewayAttachment
Properties:
Domain: vpc
Type: "AWS::EC2::EIP"
PrivateRouteTable:
Properties:
Tags:
-
Key: Name
Value: "${EnvironmentName} Private Routes (AZ1)"
-
Key: Env
Value: EnvironmentName
VpcId: VPC
Type: "AWS::EC2::RouteTable"
PrivateSubnet:
Properties:
AvailabilityZone:
- 0
CidrBlock: PrivateSubnetCIDR
MapPublicIpOnLaunch: false
Tags:
-
Key: Name
Value: "${EnvironmentName} Private Subnet (AZ1)"
-
Key: Env
Value: EnvironmentName
VpcId: VPC
Type: "AWS::EC2::Subnet"
PublicRouteTable:
Properties:
Tags:
-
Key: Name
Value: "${EnvironmentName} Public Routes"
-
Key: Env
Value: EnvironmentName
VpcId: VPC
Type: "AWS::EC2::RouteTable"
PublicSubnet:
Properties:
AvailabilityZone:
- 0
CidrBlock: PublicSubnetCIDR
MapPublicIpOnLaunch: true
Tags:
-
Key: Name
Value: "${EnvironmentName} Public Subnet (AZ1)"
-
Key: Env
Value: EnvironmentName
VpcId: VPC
Type: "AWS::EC2::Subnet"
VPC:
Properties:
CidrBlock: VpcCIDR
EnableDnsHostnames: true
EnableDnsSupport: true
Tags:
-
Key: Name
Value: EnvironmentName
-
Key: Env
Value: EnvironmentName
Type: "AWS::EC2::VPC"
CodePudding user response:
Instead of:
GatewayId: InternetGateway
you should have
InternetGatewayId: !GetAtt InternetGateway.InternetGatewayId