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Excel Average Calculation of a Moving Criteria Range

Time:06-03

I need to create a logic excel formula that calculates the average of 3 months prior to a specified start date. There are multiple start dates. For instance:

For ID 1, The Start Date is May-2021. I would need for the logic to calculate the average between Feb-2021 to Apr-2021 to get 91.67. For ID 2, the Start Date is Jun-2021, so I would need to calculate the average of Mar-2021 to May 2021 to get 108.33. I also would need to calculate the average of 6 months prior in a separate column.

ID Start Date Calculation Result Jan-2021 Feb-2021 Mar-2021 Apr-2021 May-2021 Jun-2021
1 May-2021 91.67 50 100 75 100 25 0
2 Jun-2021 108.33 0 25 100 175 50 125
3 Apr-2021 83.33 100 150 0 75 0 200

Any help is greatly appreciated! (Not opposed to VBA suggestions either)

CodePudding user response:

use INDEX to create the range.

=AVERAGE(INDEX(D2:I2,MATCH(B2,$D$1:$I$1,0)-3):INDEX(D2:I2,MATCH(B2,$D$1:$I$1,0)-1))

enter image description here

Or if they are true dates we can use AverageIfs:

=AVERAGEIFS(D2:I2,$D$1:$I$1,">"&EOMONTH(B2,-4),$D$1:$I$1,"<="&EOMONTH(B2,-1))

enter image description here

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