I am currently making my first mockup website, fiddled around with making a navbar and having a logo on it. I've managed to do it, but now when I try to add the 'name' onto the navbar it won't show up.
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.logo {
float: left;
height: 60px;
}
/* ~~ Top Navigation Bar ~~ */
#navigation-container {
width: auto;
margin: 0 auto;
height: 70px;
}
.navigation-bar {
background-color: #333;
height: 70px;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
.navigation-bar img {
float: left;
}
.navigation-bar ul {
float: right;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
text-align: center;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
.navigation-bar li {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0px;
height: 24px;
margin-top: 4px;
margin-bottom: 4px;
display: inline;
border-right: 1px solid #bbb;
}
.navigation-bar li:last-child {
border-right: none;
}
.navigation-bar li a {
color: whitesmoke;
font-size: 16px;
font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
text-decoration: none;
line-height: 70px;
padding: 5px 15px;
opacity: 0.7;
}
.navigation-bar title {
color: red;
}
#menu {
float: right;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style.css">
<title>The Fox Den</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- logo -->
<img src="images/logo.png">
<!-- buttons -->
<div >
<div id=navigation-container>
<h1 >The<span>Coffee</span>shop</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menu</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- end of buttons -->
</body>
</html>
I've tried moving the text around to different places, but it ends up moving the navbar to be under the text.
CodePudding user response:
You have set .navigation-bar ul
to be float: right
. float
removes items from the normal flow of the page, which is why it is leaving your navbar.
You can fix this using flexbox
, by adding the following rules to .navigation-bar ul
:
.navigation-bar ul{
...
display: flex;
justify-content: right;
}
Here are some extra observations on your code, that are unrelated to the main problem
There are several places where you have hardcoded the height of the navbar - this could instead be replaced with a CSS variable - i.e.
:root{
--navbar-height: 70px;
}
.logo {
height: calc(var(--navbar-height) - 10px);
}
#navigation-container {
height: var(--navbar-height);
}
.navigation-bar {
height: var(--navbar-height);
}
/* etc */
You should try to avoid pixel units where possible as these are not responsive - instead, the preferred unit is rem
s.
However, in this case I don't actually think you need to set the height - the content inside (i.e. the header, logo and navbar) should instead make the header resize. This is particularly important for responsive pages.
Adapted code:
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.logo {
float: left;
height: 60px;
}
/* ~~ Top Navigation Bar ~~ */
#navigation-container {
width: auto;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.navigation-bar {
background-color: #333;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
.navigation-bar img {
float: left;
}
.navigation-bar ul {
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
text-align: center;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
display: flex;
justify-content: right;
}
.navigation-bar li {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0px;
height: 24px;
margin-top: 4px;
margin-bottom: 4px;
display: inline;
border-right: 1px solid #bbb;
}
.navigation-bar li:last-child {
border-right: none;
}
.navigation-bar li a {
color: whitesmoke;
font-size: 16px;
font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
text-decoration: none;
padding: 5px 15px;
opacity: 0.7;
}
.navigation-bar title {
color: red;
}
#menu {
float: right;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style.css">
<title>The Fox Den</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- logo -->
<img src="images/logo.png">
<!-- buttons -->
<div >
<div id=navigation-container>
<h1 >The<span>Coffee</span>shop</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menu</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<!-- end of buttons -->
</body>
</html>