I'm doing a project to learn d3 visualization and I'm stack recs aren't appearing. Could you help me?
I tried to put a simple array for data and it worked, I could only flip y, but with this JSON data. nothing works
https://codepen.io/DeanWinchester88/pen/XWgjjeW
let dataSet;
let data;
function readTextFile(file, callback) {
var rawFile = new XMLHttpRequest();
rawFile.overrideMimeType("application/json");
rawFile.open("GET", file, true);
rawFile.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (rawFile.readyState === 4 && rawFile.status == "200") {
callback(rawFile.responseText);
}
}
rawFile.send(null);
}
//usage:
readTextFile("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/freeCodeCamp/ProjectReferenceData/master/GDP-data.json", function(text){
data = JSON.parse(text);
dataSet = data["data"]
console.log(dataSet);
});
const w = 700;
const h = 500;
const svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width",w)
.attr("heigth",h)
.attr("style", "outline: thin solid red;");
svg.selectAll("rect")
.data(dataSet)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", (d,i) => d[1][i] 10)
.attr("y", (d, i) => 0 )
.attr("width", 25)
.attr("height", (d, i) => d[1] /2 )
.attr("fill", "navy")
.attr("class", "bar")
.append("title")
.text((d) => d)
svg.selectAll("text")
.data(dataSet)
.enter()
.append("text")
.text((d) => d)
.attr("x", (d, i) => i * 30 10)
.attr("y", (d, i) => 15)
CodePudding user response:
The issue is that XMLHttpRequest
is asynchronous and you are defining the d3 logic outside of the callback passed to readTextFile
. The easiest solution would be to include the d3 logic inside of the callback:
readTextFile("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/freeCodeCamp/ProjectReferenceData/master/GDP-data.json", function(text){
data = JSON.parse(text);
dataSet = data["data"]
console.log(dataSet);
// Add d3 logic here
const w = 700;
const h = 500;
const svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width",w)
.attr("heigth",h)
.attr("style", "outline: thin solid red;");
svg.selectAll("rect")
.data(dataSet)
.enter()
.append("rect")
// Changed this line to remove the [i]
.attr("x", (d,i) => d[1] 10)
.attr("y", (d, i) => 0 )
.attr("width", 25)
.attr("height", (d, i) => d[1] /2 )
.attr("fill", "navy")
.attr("class", "bar")
.append("title")
.text((d) => d)
svg.selectAll("text")
.data(dataSet)
.enter()
.append("text")
.text((d) => d)
.attr("x", (d, i) => i * 30 10)
.attr("y", (d, i) => 15)
});
To avoid callback you could wrap the response to readTextFile
in a Promise
and then use async/await
to dataSet = await readTextFile(...)
.