I'm new to programming with VueJs, and I'm making a simple app that allows the user to login and once authenticated show a list of services in a table.
I manage authentication through Laravel, then I expose APIs (tested with Insomnia and working correctly) that I call from my VueJS application.
So I made in my Vue project a component called LoginPage.vue
and in which I call the API for login.
To do this I have read documentation and examples online.
I have this problem, when I fill in the login form and click on the Login
button on the browser opening the developer tools, in the console I have error 404.
Having no experience with vue I cannot understand what the problem may be.
I appreciate any advice or suggestions
- LoginPage.vue
<template>
<div class="hello">
<h1>{{ msg }}</h1>
<p>Compila il form sottostante con le tue credenziali per effettuare il login</p>
<div>
<form v-on:submit.prevent="loginForm">
<div class="form-group">
<input
type="text"
class="form-control"
placeholder="Immetti la tua mail"
id="mail"
v-model="mail"
>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input
type="password"
class="form-control"
placeholder="Immetti la tua password"
id="psw"
v-model="psw"
>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-primary">Login</button>
</form>
</div>
<p>oppure accedi con la tua identità digitale SPID</p>
<div> TODO - SPID BUTTON HERE</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "LoginPage",
props: {
msg: String,
},
data() {
return {
info: null
};
},
created() {
// Simple POST request with a JSON body using fetch
const requestOptions = {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" }
};
fetch("http://localhost:8000/api/login", requestOptions)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => (this.info = data));
}
};
</script>
<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
h3 {
margin: 40px 0 0;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 10px;
}
a {
color: #42b983;
}
</style>
EDIT:
I've modified my code like the code below, and now it works well, I place the code here that works correctly, hoping it will be of help to others as well
- LoginPage.vue
<template>
<div class="hello">
<h1 style="font-size: 28px">{{ msg }}</h1>
<p>
Compila il form sottostante con le tue credenziali per effettuare il login
</p>
<div>
<form class="login-form" @submit.prevent="doLogin">
<div class="form-field">
<input type="text" placeholder="email" v-model="user.email" />
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<input
type="password"
placeholder="password"
v-model="user.password"
/>
</div>
<div class="form-action">
<button class="login-btn" type="submit">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
<span v-if="loading && !show">Loading...</span>
<div v-else-if="show">
<p>Login success: {{ successMessage }}</p>
<p>Token: {{ token }}</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>oppure accedi con la tua identità digitale SPID</p>
<div>TODO - SPID BUTTON HERE</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: "LoginPage",
props: {
msg: String,
},
data() {
return {
user: {
email: '',
password: ''
},
show: false,
loading: false,
successMessage: '',
token: ''
}
},
methods: {
async postData(url = '', data = {}) {
const response = await fetch(url, {
method: 'POST', // *GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
return response.json(); // parses JSON response into native JavaScript objects
},
doLogin() {
this.loading = true
this.postData('http://localhost:8000/api/login', this.user)
.then(data => {
this.token = data['data'].token;
this.successMessage = 'Login avvenuto correttamente';
this.loading = false;
this.show = true;
});
}
}
};
</script>
<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
h3 {
margin: 40px 0 0;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 10px;
}
a {
color: #42b983;
}
</style>
CodePudding user response:
First of all you have your api call in the created lifecycle hook and what you want is to bind the api call to the button clicked in your form. I also don't see any models in your data object. You are using the fetch api wrong, let me explain:
The steps:
- Setup the correct markup for a form
- Make the user object with the keys
email
andpassword
and put that in your data object. - When you use
submit.prevent
you will need to add a button in the form with the typesubmit
- Create a function in the methods object of Vuejs and add that to
submit.prevent
in your form
Here is an example with a test api:
const template = `
<div>
<form @submit.prevent="doLogin">
<div >
<input type="text" placeholder="Email" v-model="user.email" />
</div>
<div >
<input type="password" placeholder="Wachtwoord" v-model="user.password" />
</div>
<div >
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
<span v-if="loading && !show">Loading...</span>
<div v-else-if="show">
<p>Login success: {{ successMessage }}</p>
<p>Token: {{ token }} </p>
</div>
</div>
`;
const LoginForm = {
name: 'LoginForm',
data() {
return {
user: {
email: '[email protected]',
password: 'cityslicka'
},
show: false,
loading: false,
successMessage: '',
token: ''
}
},
template,
methods: {
async postData(url = '', data = {}) {
const response = await fetch(url, {
method: 'POST', // *GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
return response.json(); // parses JSON response into native JavaScript objects
},
doLogin() {
this.loading = true
this.postData('https://reqres.in/api/login', this.user)
.then(data => {
const { token } = data;
this.token = token;
this.successMessage = 'Yes sir!';
this.loading = false;
this.show = true;
});
}
}
};
new Vue({
el: '#root',
components: { LoginForm },
template: `<LoginForm />`
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="root"></div>
<iframe name="sif1" sandbox="allow-forms allow-modals allow-scripts" frameborder="0"></iframe>