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How to give unique together in flask?

Time:02-23

I am defining a table in Flask like

groups = db.Table(
    "types",
    db.Column("one_id", db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("one.id")),
    db.Column("two_id", db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("two.id")),
    UniqueConstraint('one_id', 'two_id', name='uix_1') #Unique constraint given for unique-together.
)

But this is not working.

CodePudding user response:

I think you can refer to an old topic https://stackoverflow.com/a/10061143/18269348

Here is the code :

# version1: table definition
mytable = Table('mytable', meta,
# ...
    Column('customer_id', Integer, ForeignKey('customers.customer_id')),
    Column('location_code', Unicode(10)),
    UniqueConstraint('customer_id', 'location_code', name='uix_1')
    )
# or the index, which will ensure uniqueness as well
Index('myindex', mytable.c.customer_id, mytable.c.location_code, unique=True)

# version2: declarative
class Location(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'locations'
    id = Column(Integer, primary_key = True)
    customer_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('customers.customer_id'), 
    nullable=False)
    location_code = Column(Unicode(10), nullable=False)
    __table_args__ = (UniqueConstraint('customer_id', 'location_code', 
    name='_customer_location_uc'),
    )

You have a little explanation on the post and a link to the official documentation of sqlalchemy.

Thanks to Van who posted that.

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