I wanted to capture the string between braces after specific selector. For example I have string like:
<div id="text-module-container-eb7272147" ><style>#123-module-container-eb7272147 p{text-color:#211E22;bgcolor:test;} #text-module-container-eb7272147 p{color:#211E1E;} #text-module-container-eb7272147 p{color:#123444;} </style>
And now if I give selector #123-module-container-eb7272147 p
it should return text-color:#211E22;bgcolor:test;
I am able to get data between the braces but not with specific selector. This is tried code https://regex101.com/r/AESL8q/1
CodePudding user response:
You can use a positive lookbehind with your selector and the opening brace then capture all chars which are not a closing brace and use a positive lookahead for the closing brace (optional):
/(?<=#123-module-container-eb7272147 p\{)[^}] (?=\})/
- The positive lookbehind is done with
(?<= )
. - For the selector, you'll have to escape some chars, typically if you have a class selector the dot should be escaped. The opening brace also.
- The match you want between the braces is
[^}]
to say any char except the closing brace, once or more. Adding a question mark behind would make it ungreedy but I don't think it would be necessary. It would be the case if you use the dot to match anything. - The positive lookahead is done with
(?= )
.
You can test it here:
/**
* Escape characters which have a meaning in a regular expression.
*
* @param string The string you need to escape.
* @returns The escaped string.
*/
function escapeRegExp(string) {
return string.replace(/[.* ?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&');
}
let button = document.querySelector('#extract');
button.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
let html = document.querySelector('#html').value;
let selector = document.querySelector('#selector').value;
let pattern = new RegExp('(?<=' escapeRegExp(selector) '\s*\{)[^}] (?=\})');
let matches = pattern.exec(html);
if (matches) {
alert("The extracted CSS rules:\n\n" matches[0]);
}
event.preventDefault();
});
html, body {
font-family: Arial, sans serif;
font-size: 14px;
}
fieldset {
min-width: 30em;
padding: 0;
margin: 1em 0;
border: none;
display: flex;
}
label {
margin-right: 1em;
width: 6em;
}
input[type="text"],
textarea {
width: calc(100% - 7em);
min-width: 20em;
margin: 0;
padding: .25em .5em;
}
input[type="submit"] {
margin-left: 7.1em;
padding: .2em 1em;
}
<form action="#">
<fieldset>
<label for="selector">Selector: </label>
<input type="text" id="selector" name="selector"
value="#123-module-container-eb7272147 p">
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<label for="">HTML code:</label>
<textarea id="html" name="html" cols="30" rows="10"><div id="text-module-container-eb7272147" class="text-module-container"><style>#123-module-container-eb7272147 p{text-color:#211E22;bgcolor:test;} #text-module-container-eb7272147 p{color:#211E1E;} #text-module-container-eb7272147 p{color:#123444;} </style><div style="background-color: rgb(168, 27, 219); color: rgb(33, 30, 30);"><span style="color:#3498db;">Click the edit button to replace this conte</span>nt with your own.</div></div></textarea>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<input type="submit" id="extract" value="Extract the CSS rules">
</fieldset>
</form>
Or play with it here: https://regex101.com/r/N5cVKq/1