I'm using an original script I found a long time ago to create a bulk import of many CSV files into an SQL database. With minor adjustments the script is working for me, but I can't get rid of the double quotes as FIELDQUOTE.
DECLARE @Path NVARCHAR(255) = 'D:\TEMP\'
DECLARE @RowTerminator NVARCHAR(5) = CHAR(13) CHAR(10)
DECLARE @ColumnTerminator NVARCHAR(5) = CHAR(44)
DECLARE @FieldQuote NVARCHAR(5) = CHAR(34)
--DECLARE @FieldQuote NVARCHAR(5) = '"'
IF OBJECT_ID('[dbo].[Files_Temporary]', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE [dbo].[Files_Temporary];
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Files_Temporary]
(
[ID] INT
, [FileName] NVARCHAR(255)
, [TableName] NVARCHAR(255)
);
INSERT INTO [dbo].[Files_Temporary] SELECT 1, 'MyFile.txt', 'MyfileA'
INSERT INTO [dbo].[Files_Temporary] SELECT 2, 'MyFile.txt', 'MyFileB'
DECLARE @Counter INT = 1
WHILE @Counter <= (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM [dbo].[Files_Temporary])
BEGIN
PRINT 'Counter is ''' CONVERT(NVARCHAR(5), @Counter) '''.'
DECLARE @FileName NVARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @TableName NVARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @Header NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @SQL_Header NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @CreateHeader NVARCHAR(MAX) = ''
DECLARE @SQL_CreateHeader NVARCHAR(MAX)
SELECT @FileName = [FileName], @TableName = [TableName] FROM [dbo].[Files_Temporary] WHERE [ID] = @Counter
IF OBJECT_ID('[dbo].[' @TableName ']', 'U') IS NULL
BEGIN
PRINT 'Creating new table with name ''' @TableName '''.'
IF OBJECT_ID('[dbo].[Header_Temporary]', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE [dbo].[Header_Temporary];
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Header_Temporary]
(
[Header] NVARCHAR(MAX)
);
SET @SQL_Header = '
BULK INSERT [dbo].[Header_Temporary]
FROM ''' @Path @FileName '''
WITH
(
FIRSTROW = 1,
LASTROW = 1,
MAXERRORS = 0,
FIELDTERMINATOR = ''' @RowTerminator ''',
ROWTERMINATOR = ''' @RowTerminator ''',
FIELDQUOTE = ''' @FieldQuote '''
)'
EXEC(@SQL_Header)
SET @Header = (SELECT TOP 1 [Header] FROM [dbo].[Header_Temporary])
PRINT 'Extracted header ''' @Header ''' for table ''' @TableName '''.'
WHILE CHARINDEX(@ColumnTerminator, @Header) > 0
BEGIN
SET @CreateHeader = @CreateHeader '[' LTRIM(RTRIM(SUBSTRING(@Header, 1, CHARINDEX(@ColumnTerminator, @Header) - 1))) '] NVARCHAR(255), '
SET @Header = SUBSTRING(@Header, CHARINDEX(@ColumnTerminator, @Header) 1, LEN(@Header))
END
SET @CreateHeader = @CreateHeader '[' @Header '] NVARCHAR(255)'
SET @SQL_CreateHeader = 'CREATE TABLE [' @TableName '] (' @CreateHeader ')'
EXEC(@SQL_CreateHeader)
END
PRINT 'Inserting data from ''' @FileName ''' to ''' @TableName '''.'
DECLARE @SQL NVARCHAR(MAX)
SET @SQL = '
BULK INSERT [dbo].[' @TableName ']
FROM ''' @Path @FileName '''
WITH
(
FIRSTROW = 2,
MAXERRORS = 0,
FIELDTERMINATOR = ''' @ColumnTerminator ''',
ROWTERMINATOR = ''' @RowTerminator ''',
FIELDQUOTE = ''' @FieldQuote '''
)'
EXEC(@SQL)
SET @Counter = @Counter 1
END;
IF OBJECT_ID('[dbo].[Files_Temporary]', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE [dbo].[Files_Temporary];
IF OBJECT_ID('[dbo].[Header_Temporary]', 'U') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE [dbo].[Header_Temporary];
I've declared a variable, but neither the of both give me the correct result. The import is succesfull, but fieldquote is not ignored.
DECLARE @FieldQuote NVARCHAR(5) = CHAR(34)
--DECLARE @FieldQuote NVARCHAR(5) = '"'
I'm using SSMS V18.10
CodePudding user response:
I have changed the @RowTerminator into @ColumnTerminator, your right that was a mistake. But I still cannot ignore the double quotes around text. SQL server version = Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (RTM-GDR) (KB4583458) - 15.0.2080.9 (X64)
CodePudding user response:
Just add one more setting like below to take care of double quotes.
It will work starting from SQL Server 2017 onwards.
SQL
...
WITH (
FORMAT='CSV'
...