I'm encountering an issue uploading a file (image for this example) along with a JSON string. I am as the client, trying to upload to a webserver. Currently on the website itself, when uploading a file, the payload is this:
------WebKitFormBoundary1A4Toq4hnrayCRu4
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="FileInstance"
{"action":["/public/my_folder"],"fileName":"download_icon.png","fileSize":313,"certification":{"level":"0","Groups":[]}}
------WebKitFormBoundary1A4Toq4hnrayCRu4
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="download_icon.png"; filename="download_icon.png"
Content-Type: image/png
------WebKitFormBoundary1A4Toq4hnrayCRu4--
I am POSTing by 2 separate requests, and each result has a 200 status code, but looking into the result, it's empty and I should be receiving an md5hash of the file uploaded but I am not.
Here is my code:
// Uploading the JSON first
MultipartFormDataContent form = new MultipartFormDataContent();
var boundary = $"----WebKitFormBoundary" DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
form.Headers.Remove("Content-Type");
form.Headers.Add("Content-Type", $"multipart/form-data; boundary={boundary}");
MyFileClass currentFile = new MyFileClass();
currentFile.action = new List<string>() { "/public/my_folder" };
currentFile.filename = Path.GetFileName(Filename);
currentFile.fileSize = Convert.ToInt32(new FileInfo(Filename).Length);
currentFile.certification= new MyFileClass.Certification();
CreateCertification(currentFile.certification);
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(currentFile);
HttpContent content = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("form-data")
{
Name = Path.GetFileName(Filename),
FileName = Path.GetFileName(Filename)
};
var response = await myHttpClient.PostAsync(url, form);
var result_str = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
// Uploading the actual file
var stream = new FileStream(Filename, FileMode.Open);
form = new MultipartFormDataContent();
boundary = $"----WebKitFormBoundary" DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
form.Headers.Remove("Content-Type");
form.Headers.Add("Content-Type", $"multipart/form-data; boundary={boundary}");
content = new StreamContent(stream);
content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("form-data")
{
Name = "FileInstance"
};
content = new StreamContent(stream);
form.Add(content, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Filename));
response = await myHttpClient.PostAsync(url, form);
result_str = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
Edit 1: This is how httpclient is defined:
string password = SecureStringExtensions.ToUnsecuredString(Password);
var credCache = new CredentialCache
{
{
new Uri(url), "Basic", new NetworkCredential(Username, password)
}
};
var myHttpClient = new HttpClient(new HttpClientHandler() { Credentials = credCache });
myHttpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Connection", "keep-alive");
myHttpClient.Timeout = Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan;
CodePudding user response:
I was trying different methods of POSTing which didn't work. Now I found a solution, where I removed editing the boundary and ContentType, and straight forward added the file and JSON at the same time to MultipartFormDataContent and it worked fine.
MyFileClass currentFile = new MyFileClass();
currentFile.action = new List<string>() { "/public/my_folder" };
currentFile.filename = Path.GetFileName(Filename);
currentFile.fileSize = Convert.ToInt32(new FileInfo(Filename).Length);
currentFile.certification= new MyFileClass.Certification();
CreateCertification(currentFile.certification);
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(currentFile);
var formContent = new MultipartFormDataContent
{
{ new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json") },
{ new StreamContent(new MemoryStream(File.ReadAllBytes(Filename))), Path.GetFileName(Filename) ,Path.GetFileName(Filename)}
};
var response = await myHttpClient.PostAsync(url, formContent);
string stringContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Where Filename is the absolute path of the file itself.