I am currently working on a simple template engine. In a template, if-statements can be used. An if block looks like this
{% name IF: a EQUALS b %}
content
{% name ENDIF %}
I want to identify these blocks via regex. The Problem is I need a regex pattern which contains two unknown but equal parts. This is the pattern which matches to all blocks:
/{% (.*) IF: (.*) %}([\s\S]*){% (.*) ENDIF %}/gm
To make it clarify which ENDIF marker belongs to which IF the first and the last capture group needs to be the same. Is there a way to do this?
CodePudding user response:
You may use this regex:
{%\s (\S )\s IF:[^}] %}(?s)(. ?){%\s \1\s ENDIF\s %}
RegEx Details:
{%
: Match{%
\s
: Match 1 whitespaces(\S )
:\s
: Match 1 whitespacesIF:
: MatchIF:
[^}]
: Match 1 of any character that is not a}
%}
: Match%}
(?s)
: Enable DOTALL mode so that dot matches line break(. ?)
: 1st capture group to match 1 of any characters{%
: Match{%
\s
: Match 1 whitespaces\1
: Match same value as what we captured in capture group #1\s
: Match 1 whitespacesENDIF
: MatchENDIF
\s
: Match 1 whitespaces%}
: Match closing%}