I'm trying to understand the pattern to use in Xamarin Forms when a page gets its initial data from a web API.
The page is tied to a ViewModel
. Let's use this simple example:
public class DataFeedViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
public DateFeedViewModel()
{
Title = "My Feed";
}
public List<FeedItem> Feed { get; set; }
}
The DataFeedViewModel
is bound to the page:
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.BindingContext = new DataFeedViewModel();
}
As I understand it, I use the OnAppearing()
method to fetch my initial set of data from the backend API:
protected override async void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();
var result = await _myApiService.GetFeed();
// What's next? Do I simply do the following?
// new DataFeedViewModel
// {
// Feed = result
// }
}
Also a second but very important question is whether this pattern is the recommended approach.
As I learn about Xamarin and .NET Maui, I understand, the trend is to go from an event driven model to a more MVVM
command driven approach.
I'm a bit confused about how to use a ViewModel
to tap into these life cycle methods such as OnAppearing()
.
CodePudding user response:
create an Init
method on your VM
public class DataFeedViewModel : BaseViewModel
{
public DateFeedViewModel()
{
Title = "My Feed";
}
public List<FeedItem> Feed { get; set; }
public async void Init()
{
Feed = await _myApiService.GetFeed();
}
}
and then have your page call it
private DataFeedViewModel VM { get; set; }
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.BindingContext = VM = new DataFeedViewModel();
}
protected override async void OnAppearing()
{
base.OnAppearing();
await VM.Init();
}