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WPF unable to bind rectangle background image

Time:02-04

I want to create rectangle with dynamic background image but it somehow wont work. I am not sure if its problem with some types or bindings as its my first binding in life.

Crete new instance of my custom control

        BitmapImage image = new(new Uri(@filePath));
        ImageBrush imageBrush = new ImageBrush(image);
        InputBlock inputBlock = new()
        {
            Height= image.Height   20,
            Width= image.Width,
            ImageBrush = imageBrush
        };

my cs

    public partial class InputBlock : UserControl
    {
            public static readonly DependencyProperty ImageBrushProperty =
         DependencyProperty.Register("ImageBrush", typeof(ImageBrush), 
         typeof(InputBlock),
         new PropertyMetadata(null));

    public ImageBrush ImageBrush
    {
        get { return (ImageBrush)GetValue(ImageBrushProperty); }
        set { SetValue(ImageBrushProperty, value); }
    }


        public InputBlock()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

    }

in xaml

    <Rectangle x:Name="ImageRectangle" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Fill="{Binding ImageBrush}" Width="500" Height="500">
    </Rectangle>

It works when I use color like red but it wont work with my ImagePath please what I am doing wrong?

CodePudding user response:

You have to specify the source object of the Binding, i.e. the object that owns the source property.

Because that is the UserControl instance, write

Fill="{Binding ImageBrush,
               RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=UserControl}}"

People may tell you to set the DataContext of the UserControl instance to itself, e.g. by setting DataContext = this; in the constructor. This is however a big mistake, because it prevents that you can use standard DataContext-based Bindings of the properties of your UserControl.

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