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Multiply column in dataframe with one row in another dataframe

Time:04-25

I'm having problems with multiplying values in two different dataframes. Im doing a PCA regression and want to multiply all my loadings with the original values.

for example:

PCA dataframe

PC1 PC2
X 0 1
X1 1 2
X2 2 1
X3 2 1
X4 3 2
X5 5 4

Original dataframe:

A A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
1 1 3 4 1 2 4
2 8 5 3 2 1 2
3 9 3 5 1 3 1

I then want to multiply PC1 with every row in the original dataframe such that:

PC1 = 0xA 1xA1 2xA2 2xA3 3xA4 5xA5

insert first row from second dataframe: PC1 = 0x1 3x1 4x2 2x1 3x2 5x8 = 59 Second row: PC1 = 0x8 5x1 3x2 2x2 1x3 5x2 = 28 Third row: PC1 = 0x9 1x3 2x5 2x1 3x3 1x5 = 29

new dataframe:

PC1 PC2
1 59
2 28
3 29

And so on.

My PCA dataframe have the shape (14,4) and my value dataframe has the shape (159,14)

CodePudding user response:

You are looking for a dot product - which you can get with np.dot

print(df)
    2  3
1       
X   0  1
X1  1  2
X2  2  1
X3  2  1
X4  3  2
X5  5  4
print(xf)
   2  3  4  5  6  7
1                  
1  1  3  4  1  2  4
2  8  5  3  2  1  2
3  9  3  5  1  3  1
print(pd.DataFrame(np.dot(xf, df), columns=['PC1', 'PC2']))
   PC1  PC2
0   39   32
1   28   33
2   29   31

CodePudding user response:

If same length of first DataFrame and same length of columns names in second DataFrame is possible multiple by numpy array with enter image description here

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