Hover on object entries triggers unnecessary reactivity in Svelte-CodePudding

I have an object that I loop over with an each block. When I hover, I temporarily change a property on the actual object entry and use it to assign a class. This works fine, but it also causes other reactivity to be triggered unnecessarily often.

<script>
    let things = [
        { id: 1, name: 'apple' },
        { id: 2, name: 'banana' },
        { id: 3, name: 'carrot' },
        { id: 4, name: 'doughnut' },
        { id: 5, name: 'egg' },
    ];
    
    function makePretty(somethings) {
        const prettyThings = somethings.map(thing => thing.name).join(' ');
        console.log(prettyThings);
        return prettyThings;
    }
    
    $: prettyThings = makePretty(things)
</script>

<ul>
{#each things as thing (thing.id)}
    <li 
            class:hover={thing.hover}
            on:mouseenter={() => (thing.hover = true)}
            on:mouseleave={() => (thing.hover = false)}
    >
        {thing.name}
    </li>
{/each}
</ul>

<style>
    .hover {
        background-color: cyan;
    }
</style>

REPL: https://svelte.dev/repl/c658cccd0bc2471a8f9c4758387340c5?version=3.48.0 n the console, you can see how often the reactivity on the prettyThings is triggered when you move over the list with your mouse.

I do realise that this is expected behaviour, as the 'things'-object is effectively changed on every mouseenter and mouseleave. And thus the prettyThings is called every time.

What would be an ideomatic way to apply a hover to a 'row' from an array of objects, without changing the object itself? In doing so, the object should still be live modifiable by other operations (e.g. add, delete, ...).

CodePudding user response：

you can use css only to achieve this:

<script>
    let things = [
        { id: 1, name: 'apple' },
        { id: 2, name: 'banana' },
        { id: 3, name: 'carrot' },
        { id: 4, name: 'doughnut' },
        { id: 5, name: 'egg' },
    ];
    
    function makePretty(somethings) {
        const prettyThings = somethings.map(thing => thing.name).join(' ');
        console.log(prettyThings);
        return prettyThings;
    }
    
    $: prettyThings = makePretty(things)
</script>

<ul>
{#each things as thing (thing.id)}
    <li>
        {thing.name}
    </li>
{/each}
</ul>

<style>
    li:hover {
        background-color: cyan;
    }
</style>

REPL: https://svelte.dev/repl/9590df9f09334adda571e6cf8ddb34ce?version=3.48.0

CodePudding user response：

One way to do this, would be to split the rendering into a separate component.

<script>
    export let thing;
</script>

<li class:hover={thing.hover}
    on:mouseenter={() => (thing.hover = true)}
    on:mouseleave={() => (thing.hover = false)} >
    {thing.name}
</li>

<style>
    .hover {
        background-color: cyan;
    }
</style>

{#each things as thing (thing.id)}
    <ItemDisplay {thing} />
{/each}

REPL

Maybe there are better approaches, though.