I'm trying to come up with a solution to group a given list of keys and values.

I need to group it like this: Key > Dictinct Value > Count.

E.g.

XFN99 2 3 <= [CODE] [DISTINCT_VALUE] [OCCURANCE IN LIST]

I have a method that returns List<ObjectPart>. This object has a public string code and public int value.

I need to get count per distinct value in a key.

Example Input:

XFN999 2
XFN999 2
XFN999 2
XFN999 4
XFN999 8
XFN999 8
XFN999 8
BPN655 1
BPN675 2
BPN655 1

Desired Output:

XFN999 2 => 3x
XFN999 4 => 1x
XFN999 8 => 3x
BPN655 1 => 2x
BPN675 2 => 1x

I tried to LINQ my way to success but failed, as it sums values per key.

var distValsPerKey = S.getAllDiffs().Result.GroupBy(x => x.code)
                                        .Select(x => new { C_ = x.Key, V_ = x.Distinct().Count() });

Output with my solution:

BPN373 => 30
BPN374 => 35
BPN377 => 47
BPN378 => 43
BPN387 => 67
BPN388 => 49
BPN653 => 10
BPN654 => 15
BPN699 => 40
BPN700 => 45
BPN711 => 68
BPN723 => 13
BPN724 => 11
BPN853 => 5
BPN854 => 6
BPN877 => 99
BPN878 => 94
BPN505 => 92
BPN507 => 570
BPN508 => 617

My solution basically sums values for key, but I need to sum/count distinct values per key.

Example below:

Getting input of List<ObjectPart>

public async Task<List<ObjectPart>> getAllDiffs()
        {

            List<ObjectPart> TEMP = new List<ObjectPart>();

            await Task.Run(() =>
            {
                using (IngresConnection CONN = new IngresConnection())
                {
                    string QUERRY = SELECT_REDACTED;

                    try
                    {
                        using (IngresCommand CMD = new IngresCommand())
                        {

                            CONN.ConnectionString = "host=; userID=; pwd=; database=;";
                            CMD.Connection = CONN;
                            CMD.CommandText = QUERRY;
                            CONN.Open();
                            using (IngresDataReader READ = CMD.ExecuteReader())
                            {
                                while (READ.Read())
                                {
                                    ObjectPart OP = new ObjectPart();

                                    OP.wenr = READ.GetValue(0).ToString().Trim();
                                    OP.difference = Convert.ToInt32(READ.GetInt32(1));

                                    TEMP.Add(OP);
                                }
                                READ.Close();
                                CONN.Close();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception E)
                    {
                        CONN.Close();
                        CONN.Dispose();
                    }
                }
            });
            List<ObjectPart> OPS_SORTED = TEMP.OrderBy(m => m.code).ToList();

            return OPS_SORTED;
        }'

LINQ the input to get desired output

 var distValsPerKey = S.getAllDiffs().Result.GroupBy(x => x.code).Select(x => new { C_ = x.Key, V_ = x.Distinct().Count() });
        
                        foreach(var OP in distValsPerKey)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"{OP.C_} = > {OP.V_}");
                        }

CodePudding user response：

Given the following input:

List<(string code, int value)> input = new()
{
    ("XFN999", 2),
    ("XFN999", 2),
    ("XFN999", 2),
    ("XFN999", 4),
    ("XFN999", 8),
    ("XFN999", 8),
    ("XFN999", 8),
    ("BPN655", 1),
    ("BPN675", 2),
    ("BPN655", 1),
};

You can get the required output data like this:

List<(string code, int value, int occurrences)> output =
    input
        .GroupBy(x => new { x.code, x.value })
        .Select(x => (x.Key.code, x.Key.value, x.Count()))
        .ToList();

To display this in the way you're after, do this:

foreach (var o in output)
    Console.WriteLine($"{o.code} {o.value} => {o.occurrences}");

That gives me:

XFN999 2 => 3
XFN999 4 => 1
XFN999 8 => 3
BPN655 1 => 2
BPN675 2 => 1

CodePudding user response：

You want to group by code AND value, right? So do that in your GroupBy:

var distValsPerKey = S.getAllDiffs().Result
    .GroupBy(x => new { x.code, x.value })
    .Select(x => new { C_ = x.Key, V_ = x.Distinct().Count() });

The rest of your code should work as it is, although if you output the Key of the GroupBy object it won't have quite the format you want. I get results as below:

{ code = XFN999, value = 2 } => 3
{ code = XFN999, value = 4 } => 1
{ code = XFN999, value = 8 } => 3
{ code = BPN655, value = 1 } => 2
{ code = BPN675, value = 2 } => 1

If that isn't what you want and you want C_ to be the text string in your example output then change the Select:

var distValsPerKey = S.getAllDiffs().Result
    .GroupBy(x => new { x.code, x.value })
    .Select(x => new { C_ = $"{x.Key.code} {x.Key.value}", 
                       V_ = x.Distinct().Count() });

This gives output:

XFN999 2 => 3
XFN999 4 => 1
XFN999 8 => 3
BPN655 1 => 2
BPN675 2 => 1