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Dynamically created dropdown giving error on calling a method

Time:09-29

This is my code, so basically on click of button I want to call this method addpoc() which creates a block of input boxes and a dropdown. I want to call a method showmail() on selection of dropdown option but it throws error. How can i fix it ?

  function addpoc() { 
                let el;
                el  = '<div class="clearfix"><div class="name"><label for="fname">First name:</label><br><input type="text" id="fname" name="fname" placeholder="Ricky"></div><div class="name"><label for="lname">Last name:</label><br><input type="text" id="lname" name="lname" placeholder="Ju"></div></div><div class="parent" style="width: 100%;"><div id="one"><select id="contact method" onchange="'  showMail()  '"><option value="workmail" selected>Work email </option><option value="personalmail">Personal Email</option></select></div><div id="two" style="display: none;"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Work email"></div><div id="three" style="display: none;"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Personal email"></div></div>'

                $('#addelement').append(el);
            }
            
            
              function showMail() {
                let selecteop = document.getElementById("contact method");
                if (selecteop.value == "workmail") {

                    $("#two").show();
                    $("#three").hide();
                }
                else {
                    $("#three").show();
                    $("#two").hide();
                }
            }
 <div>
                <div id="addelement"></div>
                <button id="addbtn" onclick="addpoc()">Add another point of contact</button>
           
            </div>

CodePudding user response:

the problem was in the el = '<div cla ... you were calling the showMail function before the whole element being inserted in the dom so selecteop was not created yet.

 function addpoc() {
                let el;
                el  = '<div class="clearfix"><div class="name"><label for="fname">First name:</label><br><input type="text" id="fname" name="fname" placeholder="Ricky"></div><div class="name"><label for="lname">Last name:</label><br><input type="text" id="lname" name="lname" placeholder="Ju"></div></div><div class="parent" style="width: 100%;"><div id="one"><select id="contact method" onchange="showMail()"><option value="workmail" selected>Work email </option><option value="personalmail">Personal Email</option></select></div><div id="two" style="display: none;"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Work email"></div><div id="three" style="display: none;"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Personal email"></div></div>'

                $('#addelement').append(el);
            }

            function showMail() {
                let selecteop = document.getElementById("contact method");
                if (selecteop.value == "workmail") {

                    $("#two").show();
                    $("#three").hide();
                } else {
                    $("#three").show();
                    $("#two").hide();
                }
            }
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div>
      <div id="addelement"></div>
      <button id="addbtn" onclick="addpoc()">Add another point of contact</button>  
 </div>

CodePudding user response:

Just change your function addpoc() function as per below. Instead of calling function showMail() at the time of html creation just pass function reference to onChange like onchange="' showMail '" Just remove braces. Also, initialize el to '' empty. Otherwise, it will always start with undefined. This will solve all your issues.

function addpoc() { 
    let el='';
    el  = '<div class="clearfix"><div class="name"><label for="fname">First name:</label><br><input type="text" id="fname" name="fname" placeholder="Ricky"></div><div class="name"><label for="lname">Last name:</label><br><input type="text" id="lname" name="lname" placeholder="Ju"></div></div><div class="parent" style="width: 100%;"><div id="one"><select id="contact method" onchange="'  showMail  '"><option value="workmail" selected>Work email </option><option value="personalmail">Personal Email</option></select></div><div id="two" style="display: none;"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Work email"></div><div id="three" style="display: none;"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Personal email"></div></div>'
    $('#addelement').append(el);
}
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