I having a hard time trying to format a string time into MM:DD::YY and only time. From an IP i getting the time in the following format
2021-09-10T00:37:42Z
and I'm want to display the date and time in:
09/08/2021
Time
09:50PM
CodePudding user response:
Parse the given string into OffsetDateTime
and then get LocalDate
and LocalTime
parts out of it.
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Locale;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String strDateTime = "2021-09-10T00:37:42Z";
OffsetDateTime odt = OffsetDateTime.parse(strDateTime);
LocalTime time = odt.toLocalTime();
LocalDate date = odt.toLocalDate();
System.out.println(time);
System.out.println(date);
// #########Custom formats #########
DateTimeFormatter dtfDate = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MM/dd/uuuu", Locale.ENGLISH);
String formattedDateString = date.format(dtfDate);
System.out.println(formattedDateString);
DateTimeFormatter dtfTime = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("hh:mm a", Locale.ENGLISH);
String formattedTimeString = time.format(dtfTime);
System.out.println(formattedTimeString);
}
}
Output:
00:37:42
2021-09-10
09/10/2021
12:37 AM
Learn more about the modern Date-Time API* from Trail: Date Time.
Update based on an important comment by Ole V.V.:
The OP — or their user — may want the date and time in their own time zone.
In order to get the date and time parts in a specific timezone e.g. America/Los_Angeles
, you should parse the given date-time string into ZonedDateTime
and convert the same to the ZonedDateTime
of the specific timezone using ZonedDateTime#withZoneSameInstant
. Rest of the things will remain same as the original answer.
Demo:
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.Locale;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String strDateTime = "2021-09-10T00:37:42Z";
ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.parse(strDateTime);
ZonedDateTime zdtLosAngeles = zdt.withZoneSameInstant(ZoneId.of("America/Los_Angeles"));
LocalTime time = zdtLosAngeles.toLocalTime();
LocalDate date = zdtLosAngeles.toLocalDate();
System.out.println(time);
System.out.println(date);
// #########Custom formats #########
DateTimeFormatter dtfDate = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MM/dd/uuuu", Locale.ENGLISH);
String formattedDateString = date.format(dtfDate);
System.out.println(formattedDateString);
DateTimeFormatter dtfTime = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("hh:mm a", Locale.ENGLISH);
String formattedTimeString = time.format(dtfTime);
System.out.println(formattedTimeString);
}
}
Output:
17:37:42
2021-09-09
09/09/2021
05:37 PM
* For any reason, if you have to stick to Java 6 or Java 7, you can use ThreeTen-Backport which backports most of the java.time functionality to Java 6 & 7. If you are working for an Android project and your Android API level is still not compliant with Java-8, check Java 8 APIs available through desugaring and How to use ThreeTenABP in Android Project.