Home > front end >  How to merge an array of objects into one array and then filter out the duplicates
How to merge an array of objects into one array and then filter out the duplicates

Time:10-24

Firstly, I am trying to merge an array of many objects into a single array with every key in each object.

Lastly, any duplicate items in the array should be removed as well as any elements named "name".

Input:

const data = [
  {
    name: '10/20',
    Tyler: 1,
    Sonia: 0,
    Pedro: 0,
  },
  {
    name: '10/23',
    Tyler: 0.5,
    Sonia: 0.25,
    Pedro: 0.75,
    George: 0.5,
  },
];

Output:

["Tyler", "Sonia", "Pedro", "George"]

This is what I've tried so far:

const mergedData = data.reduce((prev, cur) => {
  const obj = cur[0];
  const keys = Object.keys(obj);
  const names = keys.splice(1);
  return { names };
}, []);

I am trying to capture any key name other than "name" and add it to the final array. However, this is where I get stuck because I get this error, TypeError: Cannot convert undefined or null to object

Note: Objects may be different lengths, contain a mix of names, but never any duplicates.

CodePudding user response:

An option is to find all keys put in a set and remove the name key

const data = [
  {
name: '10/20',
Tyler: 1,
Sonia: 0,
Pedro: 0,
  },
  {
name: '10/23',
Tyler: 0.5,
Sonia: 0.25,
Pedro: 0.75,
George: 0.5,
  },
];

const set = new Set(data.reduce((acc, i) => [...acc, ...Object.keys(i)], []));
set.delete('name');
const result = [...set];

console.log(result);
<iframe name="sif1" sandbox="allow-forms allow-modals allow-scripts" frameborder="0"></iframe>

CodePudding user response:

const data = [
  {
name: '10/20',
Tyler: 1,
Sonia: 0,
Pedro: 0,
  },
  {
name: '10/23',
Tyler: 0.5,
Sonia: 0.25,
Pedro: 0.75,
George: 0.5,
  },
];

const result =Array.from(new Set(data.reduce((acc, i) => [...acc, ...Object.keys(i)], [])));

console.log(result)
<iframe name="sif2" sandbox="allow-forms allow-modals allow-scripts" frameborder="0"></iframe>

CodePudding user response:

If you have access to ES6 methods, you can do this using a Set (unique values are ensured at creation) and converting it back into an array if you want through Destructuring.

data = [{name: '0', Tyler: '1', Dan: '2', Carl: '3'},  {name: '0', Tyler: '1', Dan: '2', Eric: '3', Danny: '4'}];

const output = (data) => {
  let output = [];

  // This makes sure you get each array and then strips just the keys as desired
  data.forEach(item => {
      output = output.
        concat(Object.keys(item))
  });

// This creates the set, strips our dups, and then spreads itself into an array
return [...new Set(output)]
    // Strip out the 'name' key as needed
    // NOTE: This should be a param instead of hard-coded, but this is easier to show
    .filter(res => res != 'name');
}

console.log(output(data));
<iframe name="sif3" sandbox="allow-forms allow-modals allow-scripts" frameborder="0"></iframe>

This should be fairly performant considering it only navigates the full array one time and each object itself shouldn't have millions of properties to cause .keys() any issues.

  • Related