I am trying to get a specific value from my JSON data. I could successfully call the entire json data,jsonOutput
. But the thing is when I call a specific value in the jsonOutput, it shows me nullPointerError
. I do not know why I lost the data when I call my data class. I marked the part I lost them with The problem occurs here
. How can I get adminArea1
?
I shared one data class as a sample. You can create the data classes with "Kotlin data class File from JSON". I referred to many answers and examples but was hard to know the reason.
My code
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_main)
binding.networkBtn.setOnClickListener(View.OnClickListener {
var thread = NetworkThread()
thread.start()
})
}
inner class NetworkThread : Thread() {
override fun run() {
var url =
URL("https://www.mapquestapi.com/geocoding/v1/reverse?key=LBK8QWxDPYHfmeYVlEP1IO3BVbWHyznB&"
"location=Your_laptitue,Your_longitute&includeRoadMetadata=true&includeNearestIntersection=true")
var countryCodeBufferedReader =
BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(url.openConnection().getInputStream()))
var stringBuffer = StringBuffer()
do {
var string = countryCodeBufferedReader.readLine()
if (string != null) {
stringBuffer.append(string)
}
} while (string != null)
var jsonObject = JSONObject(stringBuffer.toString())
val gson: Gson = GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create()
val jsonOutput: String = gson.toJson(jsonObject)
//The problem occurs here
var countryData = gson.fromJson(jsonOutput, NameValuePairsXXXXX::class.java)
val jsonOutput2 = countryData.adminArea1
Log.d("jsonOutput", jsonOutput)
Log.d("jsonOutput2", jsonOutput2)
runOnUiThread {
binding.lapLonText.text = jsonOutput2
}
}
}
}
Data class
CodePudding user response:
Use this class and use Response data class to parse json,
data class Response(
val options: Options? = null,
val results: List<ResultsItem?>? = null,
val info: Info? = null
)
data class Options(
val thumbMaps: Boolean? = null,
val maxResults: Int? = null,
val ignoreLatLngInput: Boolean? = null
)
data class LatLng(
val lng: Double? = null,
val lat: Double? = null
)
data class Info(
val statuscode: Int? = null,
val copyright: Copyright? = null,
val messages: List<Any?>? = null
)
data class ProvidedLocation(
val latLng: LatLng? = null
)
data class Copyright(
val imageAltText: String? = null,
val imageUrl: String? = null,
val text: String? = null
)
data class DisplayLatLng(
val lng: Double? = null,
val lat: Double? = null
)
data class LocationsItem(
val dragPoint: Boolean? = null,
val displayLatLng: DisplayLatLng? = null,
val adminArea4: String? = null,
val unknownInput: String? = null,
val adminArea5: String? = null,
val adminArea6: String? = null,
val postalCode: String? = null,
val adminArea1: String? = null,
val adminArea3: String? = null,
val sideOfStreet: String? = null,
val type: String? = null,
val adminArea6Type: String? = null,
val geocodeQualityCode: String? = null,
val adminArea4Type: String? = null,
val linkId: String? = null,
val roadMetadata: Any? = null,
val street: String? = null,
val nearestIntersection: Any? = null,
val adminArea5Type: String? = null,
val mapUrl: String? = null,
val geocodeQuality: String? = null,
val adminArea1Type: String? = null,
val adminArea3Type: String? = null,
val latLng: LatLng? = null
)
data class ResultsItem(
val locations: List<LocationsItem?>? = null,
val providedLocation: ProvidedLocation? = null
)
var countryData = gson.fromJson(jsonOutput, Reponse::class.java)
CodePudding user response:
It was caused due to API communication. I solved my problem by putting okHttpClient. I added the code to help anybody having the same question.
val client = OkHttpClient()
val request = Request.Builder().url(url).build()
client.newCall(request).enqueue(object :Callback{
override fun onFailure(call: Call, e: IOException) {
Log.d("fail", "fail")
}
override fun onResponse(call: Call, response: okhttp3.Response) {
var body = response.body?.string()
Log.d("body", "$body")
val jsonObject2 : JSONObject = JSONObject(body.toString())
val jsonOutput2 = gson.fromJson(body, Response::class.java)
val test2 = jsonOutput2.results?.get(0)?.locations?.get(0)?.adminArea1.toString()
Log.d("test2", test2) }}