Python-Selenium no such element: Unable to locate element-CodePudding

I'm new to coding. I'am trying to make a twitter bot but when I find XPaths and paste it in my code it gives an error

I tried to find the element with id, name, selector and paste it in my code but none of them worked

from selenium import webdriver
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import time



class TwitterBot:
    def __init__(self , username , password) :
        self.username = username
        self.password = password


        chrome_options = Options()
        self.bot = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install() , options = chrome_options)


    def login(self):

        bot = self.bot
        bot.get("https://twitter.com/login")
        time.sleep(5)

        email = bot.find_element(By.XPATH , '/html[1]/body[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[5]/label[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/input[1]')
        email.send_keys(self.username)


        


f = TwitterBot("blabla" ,"blabla")
f.login()

CodePudding user response：

You need to learn how to create correct, short and unique locators. Very long absolute XPaths and CSS Selectors are extremely breakable.
Also you need to use WebDriverWait expected_conditions explicit waits, not a hardcoded delays.
The following code works:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_argument('--disable-notifications')

webdriver_service = Service('C:\webdrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, service=webdriver_service)
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 20)

url = "https://twitter.com/login"
driver.get(url)

wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "[autocomplete='username']"))).send_keys("ku-ku")

The result is: