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Cannot resolve keyword 'user' into field. Choices are: create_account, email, full_name

Time:12-20

Im Created 2 Models.

  1. Account
  2. UserProfil

First Of All, User Register email, fullname, password1, password2. The data Sending To Database in table Account.

Second, User Will Login, if success, he will go to dashboard. in dashboard have a profil Form. In The Profil Form, He Will input data profil, likes number phone, birth date. etc. and will store in table UserProfil All of data in UserProfil relationship with Account.

Im Try to create 'Profil Form'. Like This.

my Question is How To Put the data Full_Name in this form ? i got Error Cannot resolve keyword 'user' into field. Choices are: create_account, email, full_name ...

authentication/models.py

class Account(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
      email                   = models.EmailField(_('email address'), unique=True)
      full_name               = models.CharField(max_length=150)
      create_account          = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
      is_active               = models.BooleanField(default=False)
      is_staff                = models.BooleanField(default=False)
      is_reviewer             = models.BooleanField(default=False)
      is_admin                = models.BooleanField(default=False)

      objects = CustomAccountManager()

      USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'
      REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['full_name']

      def __str__(self):
          return self.full_name

dashboard/models.py

class UserProfil(models.Model):
    jenis_kelamin_choice = (
       ('Pria', 'Pria'),
       ('Wanita', 'Wanita' ),
    )

    user                    = models.OneToOneField(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, 
                              on_delete=models.CASCADE,)
    nik                     = models.CharField(max_length=11, null=True, unique=True)
    nidn                    = models.CharField(max_length=11, null=True, unique=True)

    def __str__(self):
    return str(self.user)

dashboard/views.py

class UserProfilFormView(CreateView):
    template_name       = 'dashboard/profil.html'
    form_class          = UserProfilForm

def form_valid(self, form):
    userPofil       = form.save(commit=False)
    userPofil.user  = Account.objects.get(user__full_name=self.request.user)
    userPofil.save()
    
    messages.success(self.request, 'Data Profil Berhasil Disimpan.')
    print(self.request.user)
    return super().form_valid(form)

File Traceback :

Internal Server Error: /dashboard/profil
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\core\handlers\exception.py", line 47, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\core\handlers\base.py", line 181, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\views\generic\base.py", line 70, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\views\generic\base.py", line 98, in dispatch
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\views\generic\edit.py", line 172, in post
return super().post(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\views\generic\edit.py", line 142, in post
return self.form_valid(form)
File "D:\Project\hibahinternal\dashboard\views.py", line 26, in 
form_valid
userPofil.user  = Account.objects.get(user__full_name=self.request.user)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\manager.py", line 85, in manager_method
return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 424, in get
clone = self._chain() if self.query.combinator else self.filter(*args, 
**kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 941, in filter
return self._filter_or_exclude(False, args, kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 961, in _filter_or_exclude
clone._filter_or_exclude_inplace(negate, args, kwargs)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\query.py", line 968, in 
_filter_or_exclude_inplace
self._query.add_q(Q(*args, **kwargs))
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 1393, in add_q
clause, _ = self._add_q(q_object, self.used_aliases)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 1412, in _add_q
child_clause, needed_inner = self.build_filter(
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 1286, in build_filter
lookups, parts, reffed_expression = self.solve_lookup_type(arg)
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 1112, in solve_lookup_type
_, field, _, lookup_parts = self.names_to_path(lookup_splitted, 
self.get_meta())
File "C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site- 
packages\django\db\models\sql\query.py", line 1539, in names_to_path
raise FieldError("Cannot resolve keyword '%s' into field. "
django.core.exceptions.FieldError: Cannot resolve keyword 'user' into 
field. Choices are: create_account, email, full_name, groups, id, 
is_active, is_admin, is_reviewer, is_staff, is_superuser, last_login, 
logentry, password, user_permissions, userprofil
[20/Dec/2021 19:31:48] "POST /dashboard/profil HTTP/1.1" 500 136397

Thanks

CodePudding user response:

Your Account has no user field, this also would not make much sense, since that is the user account. You do not need to make a query to the Account model anyway: request.user works with the user model, here account, so you can use request.user directly:

from django.contrib.auth.mixins import LoginRequiredMixin

class UserProfilFormView(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):
    template_name = 'dashboard/profil.html'
    form_class = UserProfilForm

    def form_valid(self, form):
        form.instance.user = request.user
        messages.success(self.request, 'Data Profil Berhasil Disimpan.')
        print(self.request.user)
        return super().form_valid(form)

Note: You can limit views to a class-based view to authenticated users with the LoginRequiredMixin mixin [Django-doc].

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