As you can see above, columns have 13 attributes, they respectively are
- Field
- Type
- Length
- Unsigned
- Zerofill
- Binary
- Allow Null
- Key
- Default
- Extra
- Encoding
- Collation
- Comment
I can see them because I'm using a visual mysql client software, but if I'm using a Terminal, a commandline client, I can only see the following attributes
mysql> desc user;
---------- -------------- ------ ----- --------- ----------------
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
---------- -------------- ------ ----- --------- ----------------
| id | int unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| name | varchar(20) | NO | MUL | | |
| nickname | varchar(50) | YES | UNI | NULL | |
| age | tinyint | YES | | NULL | |
---------- -------------- ------ ----- --------- ----------------
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
There are no zerofill, binary, encoding, collation and comment in the result of desc <tbl_name>
, any other commands can see these attributes? especially comment.
CodePudding user response:
You can use the columns metadata table to get this:
SELECT *
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE (table_schema='schema_name' and table_name = 'table_name')
order by ordinal_position;
CodePudding user response:
I found an answer from here, that is
show full columns from <tbl_name>;
Example
mysql> show full columns from user;
---------- -------------- -------------------- ------ ----- --------- ---------------- --------------------------------- ----------
| Field | Type | Collation | Null | Key | Default | Extra | Privileges | Comment |
---------- -------------- -------------------- ------ ----- --------- ---------------- --------------------------------- ----------
| id | int unsigned | NULL | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | select,insert,update,references | id |
| name | varchar(20) | utf8mb4_general_ci | NO | MUL | | | select,insert,update,references | name |
| nickname | varchar(50) | utf8mb4_general_ci | YES | UNI | NULL | | select,insert,update,references | nickname |
| age | tinyint | NULL | YES | | NULL | | select,insert,update,references | age |
---------- -------------- -------------------- ------ ----- --------- ---------------- --------------------------------- ----------
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Not all attributes, but as least it show up the comments.