I am trying to plot a multi-line graph with d3.js but I am getting this error:
Error: attribute d: Expected moveto path command ('M' or 'm'), "function t(t){va…".
I have been stuck at it a while now and tried everything I could think of, to help you in your reflections, Find the code that I use below.
// set the dimensions and margins of the graph
var margin = {top: 10, right: 30, bottom: 30, left: 60},
width = 460 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 400 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
const dateParser = d3.timeFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S");
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.ts = dateParser(new Date(d.ts));
d.value = parseFloat(d.value)
});
// append the svg object to the body of the page
var svg = d3.select("#graph")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width margin.left margin.right)
.attr("height", height margin.top margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" margin.left "," margin.top ")");
//Read the data
// group the data: I want to draw one line per group
var sumstat = d3.nest() // nest function allows to group the calculation per level of a factor
.key(function(d) { return d.key;})
.entries(data);
// Add X axis --> it is a date format
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.ts; }))
.range([ 0, width ]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," height ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x).ticks(5));
// Add Y axis
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.value; })])
.range([ height, 0 ]);
svg.append("g")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y));
// color palette
var res = sumstat.map(function(d){ return d.key }) // list of group names
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(res).range(['#e41a1c','#377eb8','#4daf4a','#984ea3','#ff7f00','#ffff33','#a65628','#f781bf','#999999'])
// Draw the line
svg.selectAll(".line")
.data(sumstat)
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("fill", "none")
.attr("stroke", function(d){ return color(d.key) })
.attr("stroke-width", 1.5)
.attr("d", function(d){
return d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.ts); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.value); })
})
I cannot figure what I am doing wrong, in case the example I am looking at is this link. I am fairly new to d3 and it is not an easy library to use
CodePudding user response:
When you set the d
attribute, you return the line generator itself from the data linking function, but you fail to execute it. Configuring the generator and executing it is a two-step process:
first, contruct and configure the generator (
line
is a function)var line = d3.line() .x(function(d) { return x(d.ts); }) .y(function(d) { return y(d.value); })
then, pass the function to
attr()
, so it will be executed asline(d)
svg.selectAll(".line") .data(sumstat) .enter() .append("path") .attr("fill", "none") .attr("stroke", function(d){ return color(d.key) }) .attr("stroke-width", 1.5) .attr("d", line)