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Kotlin: ListVew inside a fragment

Time:07-05

i am trying to create a very simple listview inside a fragment but there is something that i am doing wrong and the list view doesnt show on the screen.

this is my fragmentWifi.kt:

import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.ListView

// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private const val ARG_PARAM1 = "param1"
private const val ARG_PARAM2 = "param2"

/**
 * A simple [Fragment] subclass.
 * Use the [fragmentWifi.newInstance] factory method to
 * create an instance of this fragment.
 */
class fragmentWifi : Fragment() {
    // TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
    private var param1: String? = null
    private var param2: String? = null

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        arguments?.let {
            param1 = it.getString(ARG_PARAM1)
            param2 = it.getString(ARG_PARAM2)
        }
    }

    override fun onCreateView(
        inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
        savedInstanceState: Bundle?
    ): View? {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_wifi, container, false)

        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        //return inflater.inflate(android.R.layout.fragment_wifi, container, false)

        val contentView: View = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_wifi, container, false)
        val listView: ListView = contentView.findViewById(R.id.wifiList)
        val buttonScan: Button = contentView.findViewById(R.id.scanBtn)


        // sample data
        val list: MutableList<String> = ArrayList()
        for (i in 0..99) list.add("Item $i")
        //val listAdapter = customAdapter(this, list)
        //val listAdapter = ArrayAdapter(this, R.layout.simple_list_item, list)
        val listAdapter = ArrayAdapter(this.requireContext(), R.layout.simple_list_item, list)
        listView.adapter = listAdapter
        return contentView
    }







    companion object {
        /**
         * Use this factory method to create a new instance of
         * this fragment using the provided parameters.
         *
         * @param param1 Parameter 1.
         * @param param2 Parameter 2.
         * @return A new instance of fragment fragmentwifi.
         */
        // TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
        @JvmStatic
        fun newInstance(param1: String, param2: String) =
            fragmentWifi().apply {
                arguments = Bundle().apply {
                    putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1)
                    putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2)
                }
            }
    }
}

this is my fragment_wifi.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ListView
        android:id="@ id/wifiList"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="0.97"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@ id/scanBtn"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:layout_margin="15dp"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_red_light"
        android:text="Scan WiFi networks"/>
</LinearLayout>

and this is R.layout.simple_list_item :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project

     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
     You may obtain a copy of the License at

          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
-->

<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceListItemSmall"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:paddingStart="?android:attr/listPreferredItemPaddingStart"
    android:paddingEnd="?android:attr/listPreferredItemPaddingEnd"
    android:minHeight="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeightSmall" />

i think the proble is in the fragmentWifi.kt class, line 55:

val listAdapter = ArrayAdapter(this.requireContext(), R.layout.simple_list_item, list)

am i passing the wrong context? i also tried super.requireContext() but nothing changes. i even have tried creating a custom arrayadapter and the outcome is always the same :c

CodePudding user response:

You were inflating the layout more than you required. Please follow the below code.

override fun onCreateView(
    inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
    savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
    val contentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_wifi, container, false)
    val listView: ListView = contentView.findViewById(R.id.wifiList)
    val buttonScan: Button = contentView.findViewById(R.id.scanBtn)


    // sample data
    val list: MutableList<String> = ArrayList()
    for (i in 0..99) list.add("Item $i")
    //val listAdapter = customAdapter(this, list)
    //val listAdapter = ArrayAdapter(this, R.layout.simple_list_item, list)
    val listAdapter = ArrayAdapter(this.requireContext(), R.layout.simple_list_item, list)
    listView.adapter = listAdapter
    return contentView
}

CodePudding user response:

In your onCreateView, delete the line where you have:

return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_wifi, container, false)
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