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Directs to default login form, despite having a custom login form. Spring boot (2.7.2) Spring secu

Time:08-24

I'm trying to create a simple spring boot app with spring security, with custom login form.

Issue: The app directly opens the default login page instead of the custom login view & it could not resolve any of the other thymeleaf views too.

Directly accessing all other views (/home, /error) renders the error: This localhost page can't be found. Opening http://localhost:8080/login takes only to the default login page & not the custom one.

Note: The html templates are placed under /src/main/resources/templates folder - which is the default place springboot looks into.

The key thing here is that I am using the @EnableWebSecurity annotation, with SecurityFilterChain bean (which is introduced in Spring Security 5.4), like this:


@EnableWebSecurity
public class WebSecurityConfig {
      @Bean
      public SecurityFilterChain configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    ...
}

instead of the more common (but, has been deprecated since Spring Security 5.7.0-M2) way of extending the WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter class as below.

 @Configuration
    public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    ...
    }

It seems the latter works fine without any issues.

Few of the solutions suggested in various forums - which I have already tried.

  1. Keep the project structure in a way that all the other packages are placed under the base package (the one with the main class with @SprintBootApplication annotation).
  2. Use @ComponentScan={<your_base_package>} - if packages are in the order mentioned in point 1. Or, @ComponentScan={<package-1>, <package-2>, etc}, if the packages are independent of each other.
    Both the above solutions were suggested to avoid the 404 error & view not resolved issues.
  3. Use @RestController instead of @Controller.
    This was suggested both for WhiteLabel error, and when the view name is returned just as a string, instead of a view.
  4. Keep the mapping url value in the controller methods (like, /login) & the the view name different. If the mapping url as /login, change the view name as loginpage.html (or, something different).
    This was suggested for circular path issues - when resolving view names.
  5. Some suggested using @RequestMapping("/login") at class-level, rather than method-level. Although, I didn't see any difference with either approach.

Note that all of the above are based on WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter & not on SecurityFilterChain.

The only references from the official documentation/blogs, that I could find for this requirement (custom login with SecurityFilterChain) were these two:

i. ProjectStructure

Extract from the logs - that I found relative/worth-noting.
Check the "..invalid session id..." and "..Failed to authorize filter invocation..." parts.

2022-08-18 12:09:43.297  INFO 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Completed initialization in 10 ms
2022-08-18 12:09:43.334 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : Securing GET /
2022-08-18 12:09:43.351 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : Set SecurityContextHolder to empty SecurityContext
2022-08-18 12:09:43.363 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] ****o.s.s.w.a.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter  : Set SecurityContextHolder to anonymous SecurityContext
2022-08-18 12:09:43.364 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.s.w.session.SessionManagementFilter  : Request requested invalid session id EF53E44688D581C69527A5442A987DB6
2022-08-18 12:09:43.394 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor    : Failed to authorize filter invocation [GET /] with attributes [authenticated]
2022-08-18 12:09:43.445 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.s.w.s.HttpSessionRequestCache        : Saved request http://localhost:8080/ to session****
2022-08-18 12:09:43.448 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] s.w.a.DelegatingAuthenticationEntryPoint : Trying to match using And [Not [RequestHeaderRequestMatcher [expectedHeaderName=X-Requested-With, expectedHeaderValue=XMLHttpRequest]], MediaTypeRequestMatcher [contentNegotiationStrategy=org.springframework.web.accept.HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy@51020050, matchingMediaTypes=[application/xhtml xml, image/*, text/html, text/plain], useEquals=false, ignoredMediaTypes=[*/*]]]
2022-08-18 12:09:43.450 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] s.w.a.DelegatingAuthenticationEntryPoint : Match found! Executing org.springframework.security.web.authentication.LoginUrlAuthenticationEntryPoint@416ee886
2022-08-18 12:09:43.454 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.s.web.DefaultRedirectStrategy        : Redirecting to http://localhost:8080/login
2022-08-18 12:09:43.459 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository : Did not store empty SecurityContext
2022-08-18 12:09:43.466 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository : Did not store empty SecurityContext
2022-08-18 12:09:43.466 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-1] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : Cleared SecurityContextHolder to complete request
2022-08-18 12:09:43.487 DEBUG 16596 --- [http-nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : Securing GET /login

Complete log here: https://codeshare.io/dwlLDK
(Seems it'd live for only 24 hrs. Pls. let me know if you couldn't access it).

Edit(2022-08-22): An excerpt from the application.properties file (just the thymeleaf & security config) - which is the reason for the issue (as explained in the accepted [self-identified] answer).

# thymeLeaf
spring.thymeleaf.enabled=true
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
spring.thymeleaf.check-template=true
spring.thymeleaf.check-template-location=true
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html

#security
server.error.whitelabel.enabled=false

CodePudding user response:

I have an example Spring Boot application here: https://github.com/Aliuken/JobVacanciesApp_Java11

Hope that it helps.

CodePudding user response:

I fixed the issue myself.

(Adding it as an accepted answer, so that it's easy for people who stumble upon this page.)

The actual issue was a missing trailing / in the thymeleaf prefix config, in the application.properties file: spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates.

This should have been spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/.

Once I added it, it started recognizing the templates (including the custom login template/view).

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