JavaScript Regex to select multi-line html comment-CodePudding

Suppose I have a HTML comment like this:

<!--hello world-->

We can get the get the comment with this regex:

var expression = /<!--(.*)-->/g

Working example:

var expression = /<!--(.*)-->/g;

console.log(document.querySelector("div").innerHTML.match(expression)[0]);

<div>
  <!--hello world-->
</div>

But if the comment is multi-line, like this:

<!--hello
world-->

Then the regex doesn't work.

var expression = /<!--(.*)-->/g;

console.log(document.querySelector("div").innerHTML.match(expression)[0]); // Will throw an error because it could not find any matches

<div>
  <!--hello
  world-->
</div>

How can I select the multi-line HTML comment?

CodePudding user response：

You just need a newline symbol along with any char. like this -

/<!--(.*\n.*)-->/gm;

CodePudding user response：

Use pattern [\s\S]* instead of .* to catch all chars, including whitespace. Alternatively, use the m flag if you want the .* match also newlines.

Use non-greedy pattern [\s\S]*? if you expect more than one  pattern.

Working test case:

var expression = /<!--[\s\S]*?-->/g;

console.log(document.querySelector("div").innerHTML.match(expression));

<div>
  <!--hello world 1-->
  <!--hello
  world 2-->
</div>

Output:

[
  "<!--hello world 1-->",
  "<!--hello\n  world 2-->"
]