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Is using GraphQL input for every mutation a problem?

Time:10-31

I am developing an application that has a quite sizeable amount of Queries and Mutation. Structures for data are often not complex, but there is plenty of them, so I have made myself a snippet, that generates the most common things repeating throughout them. This snippet also generates an input for mutations so it can be used for both simple and complex data structures. In quite a bit of instances, the input is just for adding a name. The API is supposed to be used mainly by my fronted, but after the app gets mature enough should be publicly available. Is doing this a problem in terms on conventions?

Sample of what I mean

/*=============================================
                    Types
=============================================*/
interface AddSampleSchemaInput {
    input: AddSampleSchema
}
interface AddSampleSchema {
    name: string
}
/*=============================================
                    Main
=============================================*/
export const SampleSchemaModule = {
    typeDefs: gql`
        type Mutation {
            addSampleSchema(input: AddSampleSchemaInput): SampleSchema!
        }
        type SampleSchema {
            _id: ID!
            name: String!
        }
        input AddSampleSchemaInput {
            name: String!
        }
        `
    ,
    resolvers: {
        Mutation: {
            addSampleSchema: async (parents: any, args: AddSampleSchemaInput, context: GraphqlContext) => {
            }
        }
    }
}

Sample of what I assume it should be.

/*=============================================
                    Main
=============================================*/
export const SampleSchemaModule = {
    typeDefs: gql`
        type Mutation {
            addSampleSchema(name: String): SampleSchema!
        }
        type SampleSchema {
            _id: ID!
            name: String!
        }
        `
    ,
    resolvers: {
        Mutation: {
            addSampleSchema: async (parents: any, args: { name: string }, context: GraphqlContext) => {
            }
        }
    }
}

export default SampleSchemaModule

Would usage of the first code example be a problem. This means using input (input AddSampleSchemaInput), even if it were to contain just a single value (in this case name).

Or in other words is using input for every mutation a problem no matter the complexity.

Or the impact on frontent:

addDogBreed({
    variables: {
        input: { 
            name: "Retriever",
            avergeHeight: 0.65
        }
    }
})
addDog({
    variables: {
        input: { 
            name: "Charlie"
        }
    }
})
// ======= VS =======
addDogBreed({
    variables: {
        input: { 
            name: "Retriever",
            avergeHeight: 0.65
        }
    }
})
addDog({
    variables: {
        name: "Charlie"
    }
})

In this case, is having the first one instead of the second one a problem?

CodePudding user response:

Is having an input that only contains one key is something problematic?

No, on the contrary, it is something desirable in GraphQL. While nesting may sometimes seem superfluous, it is key in forward compatibility and extensibility of your schema. You should not have different conventions of how to design your mutation arguments depending on the number of inputs. If you always use an input object, you can easily deprecate existing fields or add new optional fields and stay compatible with all existing clients. If you were to completely change the shape of the mutation arguments just because you have an object with a single key, it would break compatibility.

CodePudding user response:

I'm not seeing a problem that would drive you to

"only use GraphQL when dealing with Fetching / Get Data, and normal REST API Request for mutating data (create, update, delete)."

Like @Bergi said. Plus you can provide your entity with multiple mutators some which can work like a PATCH or a PUT request.

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