Form validation before submit using jquery-CodePudding

I have list of options and I have to valid that at least there should be 4 options.

I have paste part of that form below:

$("#livechatform").validate({
  rules: {
    options[]: {
      required: true,
      minlength: 4
    }
  },
  messages: {
    options[]: {
      required: "Please enter at least 4 options",
      minlength: "Please enter at least 4 options"
    }
  },
  submitHandler: (form) => form.submit();
})

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<form  method="post" id="livechatform" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/admin/poll/create">
  <div >
    <input  name="options[]" type="text" required>
  </div>
  
  <div >
    <button type="submit" >
      Submit <span ></span>
    </button>
    
    <button type="reset" >
      Cancel
    </button>
  </div>
</form>

But It is not working. can someone help me How to valid that ?

CodePudding user response：

First: you need to include the jQuery Validation Plugin

In your JS code are two issues: The name of the input is a string, therefor it needs to be in quotes:

'options[]': {...

The semicolon at the end of your submitHandler is wrong - remove it. I found both issues, because i read the error messages in the console...

Furthermore you need to define indexes in the input array:

<input name="options[0]" type="text">
<input name="options[1]" type="text">
<input name="options[2]" type="text">
<input name="options[3]" type="text">

and add the rules for each input afterwards with the selector [name^="options"], which means: each element with a name, that begins with "options":

$('[name^="options"]').each(function() {
    $(this).rules('add', {
        required: true,
        minlength: 4,
        messages: {
          required: "Please enter at least 4 options",
          minlength: "Please enter at least 4 characters"
        }
    })
});

Working example:

i removed the unnecessary parts (like ids, classes or spans) for simplicity...

$("#livechatform").validate({
  submitHandler: (form) => form.submit()
});

$('[name^="options"]').each(function() {
    $(this).rules('add', {
        required: true,
        minlength: 4,
        messages: {
          required: "Please enter at least 4 options",
          minlength: "Please enter at least 4 characters"
        }
    })
});

.col {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 200px;
}

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-validate/1.19.5/jquery.validate.min.js" integrity="sha512-rstIgDs0xPgmG6RX1Aba4KV5cWJbAMcvRCVmglpam9SoHZiUCyQVDdH2LPlxoHtrv17XWblE/V/PP Tr04hbtA==" crossorigin="anonymous" referrerpolicy="no-referrer"></script>

<form method="post" id="livechatform" action="#">
  <div >
    <input name="options[0]" type="text">
    <input name="options[1]" type="text">
    <input name="options[2]" type="text">
    <input name="options[3]" type="text">
  </div>
  
  <div>
    <button type="submit">Submit</button>
  </div>
</form>