expanding frame inside canvas with scrollbar to full window width tkinter-CodePudding

I am trying to the first section in red and scrollbar, the entire width of the green frame. Then expanding the blue section the whole width of the blue section. I am using a frame embedded in a canvas to have get that scrollbar, so it complicates the whole process. My code for this looks as follows:

        self.invest_frame = Frame(root)
        root.config(background='green')
        self.invest_frame.grid(row=0, column=1, rowspan=2,columnspan=1, sticky='news')
        #root.columnconfigure(1, weight=0)

        self.invest_frame.config(background='blue')
        self.invest_frame.columnconfigure(1,weight=432)

        self.main_canvas = Canvas(self.invest_frame)
        self.main_canvas.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH, expand=1)
        self.main_canvas.config(background='red')


        self.scrollbar = ttk.Scrollbar(self.invest_frame, orient=VERTICAL, command=self.main_canvas.yview)
        self.scrollbar.pack(side=LEFT, fill = Y,anchor=W)

        self.main_canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=self.scrollbar.set)
        self.main_canvas.bind('<Configure>', lambda e: self.main_canvas.configure(scrollregion=self.main_canvas.bbox('all')))

        self.main_canvas.configure(scrollregion=self.main_canvas.bbox("all"))

        self.second_frame = Frame(self.main_canvas)
        self.main_canvas.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
        self.second_frame.config(background='blue')

        self.main_canvas.create_window((0, 0), window=self.second_frame, anchor='nw')

I tried throwing around some column configures to expand it, but to no avail.

CodePudding user response：

As the canvas and scrollbar are children of self.invest_frame, you need to use

root.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)

to expand self.invest_frame to fill available space (green region) horizontally.

To expand the blue frame to fill the canvas width, you need to change the width of self.second_frame to the width of self.main_canvas using self.main_canvas.itemconfigure() whenever the size of the canvas is changed:

# save the item ID
self.second_frame_id = self.main_canvas.create_window((0, 0), window=self.second_frame, anchor='nw')
# expand self.second_frame to fill canvas width
self.main_canvas.bind('<Configure>', lambda e: self.main_canvas.itemconfigure(self.second_frame_id, width=e.width))

Also note that the following line:

self.main_canvas.bind('<Configure>', lambda e: self.main_canvas.configure(scrollregion=self.main_canvas.bbox('all')))

should be changed to

self.second_frame.bind('<Configure>', lambda e: self.main_canvas.configure(scrollregion=self.main_canvas.bbox('all')))