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change of button's id lead to fire of click event

Time:01-03

I try to make a click event with jquery.

The result I want is shown below:

first click - plus one

second click - plus one

third click - plus one & change of button's id and text

fourth click onward - plus one & alert pop-out

However, the alert pop-out at the third click.

my html:

<h1 id="number">0</h1>
<button id="next">Add 1</button>

my jquery:

$(document).ready(function () {
      let num = 0;

      $("#next").click(function () {
          num;
        if (num > 2) {
          $("#next").html("Alert");
          $("#next").attr('id', 'alert');
          $("#number").html(num);
        } else {
          $("#number").html(num);
        }

      });
      $(document).on("click", "#alert", function () {
        alert(num);
      });
    });

I don't know where I went wrong, in theory this looks fine to me but I am new to jquery and I must have missed something.

CodePudding user response:

On the third click

  • call e.stopPropagation() to prevent the #next click event being propogated to #alert element.
  • unbind the #next click event using $("#next").unbind("click"); or else $("#next").click will be triggered on clicking #alert

Also dont forget to handle the alert and increment logic inside "#alert" click event.

Working Fiddle

$(document).ready(function () {
  let num = 0;
  $("#next").click(function (e) {
      num;
    if (num > 2) {
      $("#next").unbind("click");
      $("#next").html("Alert");
      $("#next").attr('id', 'alert');
      $("#number").html(num);
      e.stopPropagation();   
    } else {
      $("#number").html(num);
    }
  });
  $(document).on("click", "#alert", function () {
      num;
    alert(num);
    $("#number").html(num);
  });
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<h1 id="number">0</h1>
<button id="next">Add 1</button>

CodePudding user response:

You can try following code:

$(document).ready(function () {
      let num = 0;
       $(document).on("click", "#next", function () {
        num  ;
        if (num > 2) {
          $("#next").html("Alert");
          $("#next").attr('id', 'alert');
          $("#number").html(num);
        } 
        else {
          $("#number").html(num);
        }

      });
      
 $(document).on("click", "#alert", function () {
        num  ;
        $("#number").html(num);
         alert(num);
        });
    });

Hope it will work.

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