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How to create Firestore subcollection using the new WebSDK 9?

Time:01-24

Basically all I want to do is create a subcollection in my document, but using the webSDK 9, the tree-shakable SDK.

I've found solutions, but all of them are outdated and use the old sdk.

If this helps, I'm using NextJS and ES6.

CodePudding user response:

You need to use the DocumentReference of the Firestore doc to which you want to add a subcollection, as follows:

const docRef = ....;
const docSubcollectionRef = collection(docRef, 'theSubColl');
await addDoc(docSubcollectionRef, {foo: 'bar'});

More concretely, if you have a doc in the theTempoColl collection with id doc1 (i.e. docRef = doc(db, 'theTempoColl', 'doc1')), the above code will generate a document with the following path: theTempoColl/doc1/theSubColl/{auto_generated_Id}

CodePudding user response:

You can use also setDoc if you define specific document id.

import {db} from './config';
import {setDoc, doc } from '@firebase/firestore'

export default function Page(){
 const createDocWithSpecificId = async () => {
  cosnt docRef = doc(db, 'collection_name', 'specific_id');
  const createDoc = await setDoc(docRef, {foo : 'bar'});
 };
}

Thank you.

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