Network address: the IP address and subnet mask and operation, the result is a network address
Broadcast address: will get the same results in the network address of the host address into 1, the result is the broadcast address
Add 1 address range: network address, the broadcast address minus 1
Host:
Case 1:
IP address and subnet mask to operation, the result is a network address?
? 128? 36? 199? 3?????????????????????
? 255? 255? 240? 0??????
10000000? 00100100? 1100? 0111? 00000011????????
11111111? 11111111? 1111? 0000? 00000000??????
And computation results for the network address:
128? 36? 192? 0??
10000000? 00100100? 1100? 0000? 00000000
The broadcast address:?
128? 36? 207? 255????????
10000000? 00100100? 11001111? 11111111
Is the scope of this example network: 128? 36? 192? 1? To? 128? 36? 207? 254
Example 2:
255.255.255.240 respectively for the following
1100 0101.0110 0011.1101 1110.1000 1011
1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 0000
Binary phase: 197.99.222.128
The network address: 197.99.222.128
The broadcast address: 197.99.222.143
Address range: 197.99.222.129-197.99.222.142
14 [/cp] available address: