I have a question about serving gzipped static files from nginx. I did gzip -k style.min.css
to produce style.min.css.gz
and I uploaded it to the server in the static-root directory. My location block is an exact match and looks like this:
location =/style.min.css {
root /home/ubuntu/.../static-root/;
gzip_static on;
expires 100d;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
access_log off;
}
Will nginx just serve up the style.min.css.gz
in place of the style.min.css
automagically, or do I have to tweak that location block so that the gzipped version is served?
Given the exact match at that location block this test does 404
$ curl -I https://example.com/style.css.gz -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip"
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Is the compressed version still getting served up or do I need to tweak the location block to something like this so that the .gz file gets served?
location ~ /(style.min.css.*) {...
Update ... I can confirm that a gzipped version of a static css file is returned. So it seems to happen automatically. I don't know if the gzip on;
in the server section or the gzip_static on;
takes care of it but it is working.
$ curl -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip" -I https://example.com/bsmin.css
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: max-age=7673705, public
Cache-control: no-cache="set-cookie"
Content-Encoding: gzip
CodePudding user response:
From the official documentation https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/web-server/compression/ under Sending Compressed Files
to service a request for /path/to/file, NGINX tries to find and send the file /path/to/file.gz. If the file doesn’t exist, or the client does not support gzip, NGINX sends the uncompressed version of the file.
Note that the gzip_static directive does not enable on-the-fly compression. It merely uses a file compressed beforehand by any compression tool. To compress content (and not only static content) at runtime, use the gzip directive.