I'd like the code below (which was developed by F.Hoque) to download a PDF file from this website.
import scrapy
from scrapy_selenium import SeleniumRequest
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
class TestSpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'test'
def start_requests(self):
yield SeleniumRequest(
url='https://www.ons.gov.uk',
callback=self.parse,
wait_time = 3,
screenshot = True
)
def parse(self, response):
driver = response.meta['driver']
driver.save_screenshot('screenshot.png')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.NAME, "q"))).send_keys("Education and childcare")
driver.save_screenshot('screenshot_1.png')
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="nav-search-submit"]').click()
driver.save_screenshot('screenshot_2.png')
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="results"]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/h3/a/span').click()
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="main"]/div[2]/div[1]/section/div/div[1]/div/div[2]/h3/a/span').click()
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="main"]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div[2]/p[2]/a').click()
Also, I'm not sure which settings.py file to add this to (as it is needed for the code to run):
# Middleware
DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES = {
'scrapy_selenium.SeleniumMiddleware': 800
}
# Selenium
from shutil import which
SELENIUM_DRIVER_NAME = 'chrome'
SELENIUM_DRIVER_EXECUTABLE_PATH = which('chromedriver')
SELENIUM_DRIVER_ARGUMENTS = ['--headless']
I am using Spyder via Anaconda 3 and I have five different settings.py files. Here are their respective locations:
"C:\Users\David\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\scrapy\commands\settings.py"
"C:\Users\David\anaconda3\pkgs\bokeh-2.3.2-py38haa95532_0\Lib\site-packages\bokeh\settings.py"
"C:\Users\David\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\bokeh\settings.py"
"C:\Users\David\anaconda3\pkgs\isort-5.8.0-pyhd3eb1b0_0\site-packages\isort\settings.py"
"C:\Users\David\anaconda3\Lib\site-packages\isort\settings.py"
Which of these settings.py files should I save the second code to?.
CodePudding user response:
Scrapy can download pdf files/images using media/image pipeline. See the output they contain only pdf link but not a file. You will notice that the url have no .pdf
extention at the end rather than only link if it has .pdf
then it would be a file and only then I can download pdf file from here using scrapy media pipeline.If you click on the output file then it will manually start to downlown.I don't know endpoint /pdf
can ocnvert into .pdf then can download
import scrapy
from scrapy_selenium import SeleniumRequest
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
class TestSpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'test'
def start_requests(self):
yield SeleniumRequest(
url='https://www.ons.gov.uk',
callback=self.parse,
wait_time = 3,
screenshot = True
)
def parse(self, response):
driver = response.meta['driver']
#driver.save_screenshot('screenshot.png')
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.NAME, "q"))).send_keys("Education and childcare")
#driver.save_screenshot('screenshot_1.png')
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="nav-search-submit"]').click()
#driver.save_screenshot('screenshot_2.png')
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="results"]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/h3/a/span').click()
click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="main"]/div[2]/div[1]/section/div/div[1]/div/div[2]/h3/a/span').click()
#No need to click because click and download not possible
#click_button=driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="main"]/div[2]/div/div[1]/div[2]/p[2]/a').click()
#driver.save_screenshot('screenshot_pdf.png')
pdf_url= driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@]').get_attribute('href')
yield {'url': pdf_url}
Output:
{'url': 'https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/educationandchildcare/articles/remoteschoolingthroughthecoronaviruscovid19pandemicengland/april2020tojune2021/pdf'}